Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40512859›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Interaction between NF-κB and PLAC8 impairs autophagy providing a survival advantage to prostate cells transformed by cadmium.

Vaibhav Shukla, Ashish Tyagi, Balaji Chandrasekaran, Bhawna Tyagi, Balpreet Singh, Thulasidharan Nair Devanarayanan, Venkatesh Kolluru, Murali K Ankem, Chendil Damodaran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Vaibhav ShuklaCollege of Pharmacy, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4881-9894
Ashish TyagiCollege of Pharmacy, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2909-5755
Balaji ChandrasekaranCollege of Pharmacy, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Bhawna TyagiCollege of Pharmacy, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9564-3612
Balpreet SinghCollege of Pharmacy, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-4771-7223
Thulasidharan Nair DevanarayananCollege of Pharmacy, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-0805-1151
Venkatesh KolluruDepartment of Urology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Murali K AnkemDepartment of Urology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Chendil DamodaranCollege of Pharmacy, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9902-7101

Funding

Cell Survival Advantage in Cadmium Induced CarcinogenesisR01ES030019 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI DAMODARAN, CHENDIL · 2019 to 2025
$2.3M
Elucidating the molecular signaling of Cadmium CarcinogenesisR01ES033657 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI Chendil Damodaran · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
The role of autophagy in cadmium induced prostate carcinogenesisR01ES028102 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI ANKEM, MURALI, DAMODARAN, CHENDIL · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Time-Resolved Confocal Fluorescence Microscope with Single Molecule SensitivityS10OD032208 · OD · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI MUSSER, SIEGFRIED M · 2022 to 2022
$600k
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028102NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030019NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES033657NIH HHS S10 OD032208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer risk is influenced by various factors, including exposure to heavy metals like cadmium (Cd). The study reveals that the autophagy-regulating gene PLAC8 (placenta-specific 8) is significantly involved in Cd-induced prostate carcinogenesis, and NF-κB acts as the upstream transcriptional activator of PLAC8, which then selectively up-regulates BCL-xL, providing a survival advantage to Cd-transformed cells. NF-κB activation stabilizes PLAC8 in the cytosol, disrupting autophagy by allowing PLAC8 to colocalize with LC3B instead of LAMP1. Silencing NF-κB down-regulates PLAC8 and its survival function while inhibiting NF-κB or PLAC8, which restores autophagy and decreases tumor growth in xenograft models. In addition, targeting BCL-xL confirmed this signaling pathway. The findings suggest that sustained NF-κB activation regulates PLAC8 and highlights the NF-κB-PLAC8-BCL-xL axis as a potential target for early detection and therapies in metal-induced prostate cancer.

Indexed as

AutophagyCadmiumCell Transformation, NeoplasticNF-kappa BProstateProstatic NeoplasmsAnimalsbcl-X ProteinCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceProteinsSignal TransductionBCL2L1 protein, humanbcl-X ProteinCadmiumNF-kappa BPLAC8 protein, humanProteins

Identifiers

PMID40512859
PMCPMC12164984

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.