Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40512029›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2025

Modeling potential cost-effectiveness of tirzepatide versus lifestyle modification for patients with overweight and obesity.

Meredith M Hoog, Hong Kan, Kristen A Deger, Sonja Sorensen, Lisa M Neff, Jay Patrick Bae, Emily Ruth Hankosky, Madhumita Murphy, Donna Mojdami, Ivan Houisse and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Meredith M HoogEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1954-847X
Hong KanEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Kristen A DegerEvidera Inc., Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.
Sonja SorensenEvidera Inc., Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.
Lisa M NeffEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3006-6057
Jay Patrick BaeEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Emily Ruth HankoskyEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Madhumita MurphyEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Donna MojdamiEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Ivan HouisseEvidera Inc., Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.
Mack S HarrisEvidera Inc., Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.

Funding

Eli Lilly and Company
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur objective was to model the potential cost-effectiveness of tirzepatide as an alternative to lifestyle modification (LSM) for the management of obesity and overweight.

methodsAn individual-level discrete event simulation was implemented in Microsoft Excel linking short-term outcomes from the SURMOUNT-1 trial to key obesity-related complications to estimate costs and health benefits of tirzepatide (5-mg, 10-mg, or 15-mg doses) and LSM over a lifetime time horizon. Treatment-related changes in cardiometabolic factors were modeled using data from SURMOUNT-1; the relationship between patient status and risk of obesity complications was obtained from published literature. Modeled complications included cardiovascular events, onset of type 2 diabetes, cancer, osteoarthritis, and sleep apnea. The model simulated 1000 adult patients with overweight or obesity over their lifetimes, applying a 3% annual discount rate to cost and health outcomes. Only direct medical costs were considered.

resultsTirzepatide 5, 10, and 15 mg provided 0.54, 0.55, and 0.61 additional quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) and additional costs of $79,288, $70,453, and $75,839 versus LSM, yielding incremental cost-effectiveness ratios of $146,331, $127,644, and $125,053 per QALY gained, respectively.

conclusionsThe model predicted that all doses of tirzepatide represent cost-effective alternatives to LSM for management of overweight and obesity at a willingness-to-pay threshold of $150,000 per QALY.

Indexed as

ObesityOverweightAdultCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedQuality-Adjusted Life YearsTirzepatideTirzepatide

Identifiers

PMID40512029
PMCPMC12210105

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.