Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40511755›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2025

Firearm injuries in pediatric surgery: Pediatric trauma center experiences.

Elif Emel Erten, Can Ihsan Öztorun, Ahmet Ertürk, Suleyman Arif Bostancı, Sabri Demir, Vildan Selin Şahin, Bekir Dincer, Sait Özsoy, Mujdem Nur Azılı, Emrah Şenel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Elif Emel ErtenDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Can Ihsan ÖztorunDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara-Türkiye.
Ahmet ErtürkDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara-Türkiye.
Suleyman Arif BostancıDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Sabri DemirDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University of Health Sciences Faculty of Medicine, Ankara-Türkiye.
Vildan Selin ŞahinDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Bekir DincerAnkara Regional Office, Council of Forensic Medicine, Ankara-Türkiye.
Sait ÖzsoyDepartment of Forensic Medicine,University of Health Sciences, Gülhane Faculty of Medicine, Ankara-Türkiye.
Mujdem Nur AzılıDepartment of Forensic Medicine,University of Health Sciences, Gülhane Faculty of Medicine, Ankara-Türkiye.
Emrah ŞenelDepartment of Forensic Medicine,University of Health Sciences, Gülhane Faculty of Medicine, Ankara-Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the epidemiological data on thoracic and abdominal firearm injuries in children treated by pediatric surgeons at a pediatric trauma center.

methodsChildren hospitalized with firearm injuries from 2015 to 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. Patient demographics, affected organs, treatment, and length of hospital stay were analyzed retrospectively.

resultsThe mean age of the patients was 12.43+-2.31 years; 27 (84.4%) were male and five (15.6%) were female. Bullet injuries were associated with higher severity and often required major surgical intervention, whereas pellet injuries were generally managed conservatively. For thoracic injuries, conservative management was considered effective for stable cases without immediate life-threatening complications, whereas abdominal injuries more often required invasive surgical approaches. Notably, unintentional firearm injuries were more common in younger children, whereas intentional injuries were more common in older adolescents. This age-related pattern highlights a statistically significant correlation between age and type of firearm injury (p = 0.002). Also, the majority of patients with thoracic injuries underwent minor surgeries, whereas those with abdominal injuries mostly underwent major surgeries Conclusion: Our study indicates that accidental firearm injuries are more common among younger age groups, whereas intentional firearm injuries tend to occur more frequently among older children.

Indexed as

Abdominal InjuriesThoracic InjuriesWounds, GunshotAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantLength of StayMaleRetrospective StudiesTrauma CentersTurkey

Identifiers

PMID40511755
PMCPMC12183475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.