Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40511661›Full record

SynthesisCurrent cardiology reviews2025

Improvement of Hemodynamics and Quality of Life Before and After Interatrial Shunt Devices Implantation for Chronic Heart Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Yugen Guan, Lei Yang, Yuwen Lu, Xiaogan Liang, Ruiqi Wang, Rongrong Shen, Liang Yang, Jingwen Song, Shaofei Liu, Yuan Bai and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current cardiology reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yugen GuanDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Lei YangDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Yuwen LuDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Xiaogan LiangDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Ruiqi WangDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Rongrong ShenDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Liang YangDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Jingwen SongDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Shaofei LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Yuan BaiDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Zhifu GuoDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Ni ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2020YFC2008100Shanghai Innovative Pharmaceutical and Device Product Application Demonstration Project 24SF1904802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe objective of this study was to compare the quality of life and hemodynamic changes before and after transcatheter atrial septal shunt implantation.

methodsA systematic search was conducted in the Cochrane Library, PubMed, and Embase from inception to September 2023 for studies reporting on hemodynamics or quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure after atrial septal shunt implantation. A meta-analysis was performed, in which a total of 1026 participants from 13 articles were included. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: Following the implantation, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) decreased by 2.60 mmHg. Right atrial pressure (RAP) increased by 1.30 mmHg and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) increased by 2.13%. However, there were no significant differences in cardiac output and mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) after operation. Minnesota Living with Heart Failure (MLWHF) Score decreased by -19.28, while the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) score increased by 25.41. Moreover, 6-minute walking distance (6MWD) increased by 32.22 m. The results of subgroup analysis showed that for patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF), LVEF increased by 3.09% while CO increased by 1.01 L/min after operation. Meanwhile, PCWP significantly decreased by 2.67 mmHg and MLWHF scores decreased by 19.28. Additionally, 6MWD significantly increased by 27.5 m. However, there were no significant changes in RAP and mPAP after operation. For patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), interatrial shunt device implantation did not achieve a significant increase in LVEF.

conclusionThese findings suggest that while atrial septal shunt implantation might not yield LVEF elevation among patients with HFrEF, it improves hemodynamic parameters, exercise endurance, and QoL among individuals with HFpEF/HFmrEF.

Indexed as

Heart FailureHemodynamicsQuality of LifeChronic DiseaseHumansStroke Volumecardiac devicesdyspnea.Heart failurehemodynamicsinteratrial shunt devicespulmonary capillary wedge pressure

Identifiers

PMID40511661
PMCPMC12951055

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.