Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40511408›Full record

ArticleBio-protocol2025

Proliferation Assay Using Cryopreserved Porcine Peripheral Mononuclear Cells Stimulated With Concanavalin A and Analyzed With FCS Express

Marlene Bravo-Parra, Rahul K Nelli, Lu Yen, Gino Castillo, Juan Carlos Mora-Díaz, Ana F Castillo-Espinoza, Luis G Giménez-Lirola

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bio-protocol, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marlene Bravo-ParraDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic & Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, 1850 Christensen Drive, Ames, IA, USA.
Rahul K NelliDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic & Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, 1850 Christensen Drive, Ames, IA, USA.
Lu YenDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic & Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, 1850 Christensen Drive, Ames, IA, USA.
Gino CastilloDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic & Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, 1850 Christensen Drive, Ames, IA, USA.
Juan Carlos Mora-DíazDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic & Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, 1850 Christensen Drive, Ames, IA, USA.
Ana F Castillo-EspinozaDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic & Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, 1850 Christensen Drive, Ames, IA, USA.
Luis G Giménez-LirolaDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic & Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, 1850 Christensen Drive, Ames, IA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In vitro lymphocyte proliferation assays are essential for assessing immune responses and antiproliferative drug efficacy. Such assays rely on antigen presentation or mitogen stimulation, with performance determined by reagent concentration and incubation time. Although splenocytes are often used, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) offer more accessible and practical sampling. However, a streamlined protocol for porcine PBMCs proliferation with robust batch analysis has been lacking. We therefore developed a detailed workflow for inducing proliferation in cryopreserved porcine PBMCs using 5 μg/mL concanavalin A (ConA). The protocol covers cell isolation, cryopreservation, ConA stimulation, CD4+ T-cell staining, flow cytometry acquisition and gating on an Attune NxT instrument, and batch analysis with FCS Express

Indexed as

CD4+ T lymphocytesConcanavalin A (ConA)FCS ExpressTM 7.18 softwareFlow cytometryPorcine peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)Proliferation assaySwine models

Identifiers

PMID40511408
PMCPMC12152109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.