Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40511119›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2025

A Prospective Clinical Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Intra-Articular Ozone Therapy for Internal Derangement of the Temporomandibular Joint.

Venugopal Vaishnavi, Ashish Kumar Shetty, Rithesh Kenchapal Balakrishna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Venugopal VaishnaviDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, AJ Institute of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Ashish Kumar ShettyDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, AJ Institute of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Rithesh Kenchapal BalakrishnaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, AJ Institute of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) internal derangement (ID) is a prevalent disorder causing significant pain and dysfunction. Initial treatment typically involves conservative methods, with ozone gas injection emerging as a potential therapy. This study evaluates the efficacy of intra-articular ozone gas injection in treating TMJ ID. Methods: Twenty patients diagnosed with Wilkes stage II and III TMJ ID received ozone gas injections into the periarticular tissues and superior joint space. Maximal interincisal mouth opening and TMJ pain scores were assessed at 28 and 42 days post treatment. Results: There were significant improvements in maximal mouth opening and reductions in TMJ pain scores from baseline to the 42 Conclusion: Intra-articular ozone gas injection offers a minimally invasive, cost-effective treatment for TMJ ID, showing substantial benefits before considering more invasive procedures.

Indexed as

Conservative treatmentinternal derangementozone gastemporomandibular joint

Identifiers

PMID40511119
PMCPMC12156754

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.