Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40511107›Full record

ReviewJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2025

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis to Explore the Relationship of Increased Homocysteine, Lipid Levels and Lipid Ratios In-Cad.

Sonu K Singh, Roshan K Jha, Ranjit S Ambad, Rakesh K Jha

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sonu K SinghDepartment of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Roshan K JhaDepartment of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Ranjit S AmbadDepartment of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Rakesh K JhaDepartment of Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, with elevated homocysteine levels increasingly recognized as an independent risk factor. This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the relationship between homocysteine levels and CAD risk by pooling data from multiple studies. Materials and Methods: A comprehensive meta-analysis was conducted using data from 25 studies. Random-effects models were used to calculate pooled odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI), accounting for heterogeneity among studies. Results: The pooled results showed a significant association between elevated homocysteine levels and increased risk of CAD, with a combined OR indicating a moderate but consistent effect size across studies. Conclusion: Elevated homocysteine levels are significantly associated with an increased risk of CAD. These findings support the incorporation of homocysteine measurement into cardiovascular risk assessment protocols.

Indexed as

Atherosclerosiscardiovascular riskcoronary artery diseasehomocysteinelipid

Identifiers

PMID40511107
PMCPMC12156630

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.