Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40510805›Full record

ArticleImaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)2025

Functional Localization of Visual Motion Area FST in Humans.

Puti Wen, Rania Ezzo, Lowell W Thompson, Ari Rosenberg, Michael S Landy, Bas Rokers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Richness of Vision in the Mammalian Brain: Neural Codes for Visual Perception and Behavior in Three Dimensions.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  2. Single-Trial fMRI Decoding of 3D Motion with Stereoscopic and Perspective Cues.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Puti WenPsychology, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Rania EzzoPsychology, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Lowell W ThompsonDepartment of Neuroscience, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Ari RosenbergDepartment of Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Michael S LandyDepartment of Psychology and Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Bas RokersPsychology, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Funding

WNPRC Supplemental Request for Nonhuman Primate Enclosures to Equip HIV/AIDS-Related Research FacilitiesP51OD011106 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Dorota A. Grejner-Brzezinska · 2012 to 2026
$150.7M
SHAPE REPRESENTATION AND MULTIPLE DEPTH CUESR01EY008266 · NEI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL S LANDY · 1989 to 2026
$7.7M
Cortical processing of three-dimensional object-motionR01EY035005 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Ari Rosenberg · 2023 to 2026
$1.8M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY008266NEI NIH HHS R01 EY035005NIH HHS P51 OD011106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fundus of the superior temporal sulcus (FST) in macaque monkeys is implicated in the processing of complex motion signals, yet a human homolog remains elusive. To better understand the neural mechanisms underlying the analysis of complex motion signals in humans, it is crucial to understand if and where a region homologous to FST exists. Here, we considered potential localizers and evaluated their effectiveness in delineating putative FST (pFST) from two nearby motion-sensitive areas, hMT and MST, in humans. Nine participants underwent fMRI scanning sessions with 2D and 3D motion localizers, as well as population receptive field (pRF) mapping. We observed consistent anterior and inferior activation relative to hMT and MST in response to stimuli that contained coherent 3D, but not 2D, motion. Motion opponency and myelination measures further validated the functional and structural distinction between pFST and hMT/MST. At the same time, standard pRF mapping techniques that reveal the visual field organization of hMT/MST proved suboptimal for delineating pFST. Our findings provide confirmatory evidence for the existence of a functional homolog of macaque area FST in humans, offer a robust framework for localizing pFST, and underscore the area's distinct role in visual motion processing.

Indexed as

3D motionbinocular visionfunctional localizationfundus of the superior temporal sulcusmiddle temporal areaMT complex

Identifiers

PMID40510805
PMCPMC12162087

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.