Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40510754›Full record

ArticleCase reports in ophthalmology

Female Simplex Carriers of X-Linked Retinal Dystrophies: A Case Series.

Adrienne Delaney, Kari E Branham, K Thiran Jayasundera, Naheed W Khan, Abigail T Fahim

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Adrienne DelaneyCole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Kari E BranhamDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, W.K. Kellogg Eye Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
K Thiran JayasunderaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, W.K. Kellogg Eye Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Naheed W KhanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, W.K. Kellogg Eye Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Abigail T FahimDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, W.K. Kellogg Eye Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: X-linked inherited retinal dystrophies (IRDs) lead to progressive vision loss in affected males and include choroideremia (CHM), X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (XLRP), and X-linked cone-rod dystrophy (XLCORD). Female carriers may be asymptomatic or manifest disease ranging from mild to severe. Due to the variable manifestation of disease in females, some pedigrees can appear autosomal dominant. However, female carriers presenting as simplex probands are rare and X-linked disease may not be suspected in these cases without genetic testing. Case Presentations: Three affected simplex CHM carriers and six affected simplex XLRP or XLCORD carriers due to variants in Conclusion: The absence of family history does not preclude X-linked inheritance in females with retinal dystrophies. Multimodal imaging such as FAF and red-free photos should be included in the workup. As new therapeutic strategies are developed for CHM and

Indexed as

CarrierChoroideremiaRetinitis pigmentosaSimplex probandX-Linked cone-rod dystrophy

Identifiers

PMID40510754
PMCPMC12162115

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.