Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40510541›Full record

ArticleClinical psychology in Europe2025

Loneliness and Distress in the Aftermath of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study of German University Students.

Joanna J Hunsmann, Florian Weck, Julia Wendt, Franziska Kühne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychology in Europe, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Joanna J HunsmannDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3439-9200
Florian WeckDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9621-3227
Julia WendtDepartment of Emotion- and Biopsychology, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2299-5881
Franziska KühneDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9636-5247

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Characterized by uncertainty and recurring periods of social isolation, the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in increases of loneliness and distress in young adults, such as university students. Despite the lifting of the last restrictions in Germany in April 2023, the state of mental health in vulnerable groups after the three-year global crisis remains to be investigated. Therefore, we aimed to assess university students' mental health after the pandemic. Method: Between April and July 2023, Results: Unexpectedly, we found higher levels of distress in 2023 than in 2020. Overall, Conclusion: These findings highlight the ongoing mental health challenges of university students in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, identifying non-binary and female students, as well as students with current or past mental health conditions as particularly lonely and distressed.

Indexed as

COVID-19 pandemicemotion regulationhealth behaviorslonelinessmental healthpsychological distressuniversity students

Identifiers

PMID40510541
PMCPMC12152226

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.