Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40510514›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedics2025

Low risk of periprosthetic fracture and subsidence with automated impaction device in arthroplasty following femoral neck fracture: A retrospective study.

Courtney Levit, Ryan Decook, Joseph M Schwab, Thomas L Bradbury, Natalie L Gresham, Anita Alex Bradham, Farideh Najafi, Brandon Naylor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Courtney LevitMedical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia.
Ryan DecookTotal Joint Specialists, Advanced Center for Joint Surgery and Northside Hospital Forsyth, Cumming, Georgia.
Joseph M SchwabTotal Joint Specialists, Advanced Center for Joint Surgery and Northside Hospital Forsyth, Cumming, Georgia.
Thomas L BradburyTotal Joint Specialists, Advanced Center for Joint Surgery and Northside Hospital Forsyth, Cumming, Georgia.
Natalie L GreshamTotal Joint Specialists, Advanced Center for Joint Surgery and Northside Hospital Forsyth, Cumming, Georgia.
Anita Alex BradhamTotal Joint Specialists, Advanced Center for Joint Surgery and Northside Hospital Forsyth, Cumming, Georgia.
Farideh NajafiTotal Joint Specialists, Advanced Center for Joint Surgery and Northside Hospital Forsyth, Cumming, Georgia.
Brandon NaylorTotal Joint Specialists, Advanced Center for Joint Surgery and Northside Hospital Forsyth, Cumming, Georgia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Manual broaching in hip arthroplasty for femoral neck fractures (FNFx) may introduce variability in force application, increasing the risk of periprosthetic fractures. Automated impaction devices (AID) deliver consistent, uniform force vectors during femoral preparation, potentially reducing implant-bone mismatch, stem subsidence, and fracture risk. This study evaluates early complication rates following AID use in hip arthroplasty for FNFx. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted on consecutive patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA) or hemiarthroplasty (HA) for FNFx by two surgeons between January 1, 2019, and June 1, 2023. All patients received a cementless femoral stem implanted with an AID and had a minimum 30-day follow-up. Outcomes assessed included 30-day revision-free stem survivorship, intraoperative and postoperative periprosthetic fractures, femoral component subsidence, and 30-day reoperation and readmission rates. Results: The cohort included 118 patients [72.0 % women; mean age 77.4 (range, 52-95) years], with 82 (69.5 %) undergoing THA and 36 (30.5 %) HA. One intraoperative fracture (0.8 %, Vancouver AG) and one postoperative fracture (0.8 %, Vancouver B1) occurred. The 30-day reoperation rate was 3.4 % (n = 4), and the readmission rate was 16.3 % (n = 15). Mild femoral component subsidence occurred in 1.7 % (n = 2) without evidence of loosening. No femoral stem revisions were reported within 30 days, yielding a 100 % short-term survivorship rate. Conclusion: Early outcomes suggest that AID use in hip arthroplasty for FNFx is associated with low rates of periprosthetic fracture, subsidence, and early complications. Further prospective studies are needed to assess long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Automated impactionFemoral neck fractureHip fracturePeriprosthetic fractureTotal hip

Identifiers

PMID40510514
PMCPMC12152546

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.