Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40510460›Full record

ArticleJournal of asthma and allergy2025

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Asthma Among Iraq Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Alaa Hussein Alsajri, Walid Al-Qerem, Alaa M Hammad, Fawaz Alasmari, Judith Eberhardt, Dzul Azri Mohamed Noor

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Article in Journal of asthma and allergy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alaa Hussein AlsajriSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University Sains Malaysia, Penang, 11800, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-3567-3208
Walid Al-QeremDepartment of Pharmacy, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-9831-7572
Alaa M HammadDepartment of Pharmacy, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-3800-1220
Fawaz AlasmariDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Judith EberhardtDepartment of Psychology, School of Social Sciences, Humanities and Law, Teesside University, Middlesbrough, TS1 3BX, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0745-178X
Dzul Azri Mohamed NoorSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University Sains Malaysia, Penang, 11800, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Asthma is a chronic inflammatory airway disease that impacts millions of people worldwide. Understanding and reporting its prevalence and characteristic symptoms are essential for a comprehensive investigation of the disease. Patients and Methods: This study aimed to assess the prevalence of asthma and asthma-related symptoms across Iraq. A cross-sectional study was conducted using the European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS) questionnaire. A questionnaire was created using Google Forms and distributed through various social networking sites. Results: A total of 1131 participants were included in the study from different rural and urban Iraqi communities. The prevalence of physician-diagnosed asthma was 10.5%. The most commonly reported asthma symptom was waking due to an attack of coughing, reported by 60.9% of participants, followed by shortness of breath triggered by dust or fumes (45.9%) and waking due to shortness of breath (36.6%). Our results indicated that being a male, having allergic rhinitis and a family history of asthma is more like to have asthma according to physician diagnosis. Also, a significant association was found between asthma and having allergic rhinitis, food allergies, drug allergies and family history of asthma with asthma according to ECRHS. Conclusion: This study highlights the prevalence of asthma and its associated symptoms among adults in Iraq, using the ECRHS questionnaire. The findings highlight the need for improved awareness, early diagnosis, and targeted interventions, particularly for high-risk groups such as older adults, smokers, and those with allergies. Further research is needed to explore environmental and genetic factors contributing to asthma prevalence in the region.

Indexed as

allergic rhinitisECRHS questionnairefood allergyphysician diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID40510460
PMCPMC12161142

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.