Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40510450›Full record

ArticleMalaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia2025

World Salt Awareness Week: A call to action for reducing salt intake in Malaysia.

Yook Chin Chia, Siew Mooi Ching, Nik Sherina Hanafi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yook Chin ChiaMBBS, MRCP, FRCP, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Sunway University, Bandar Sunway, Selangor, Malaysia.
Siew Mooi ChingMBBS, MRCP, FRCP, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Sunway University, Bandar Sunway, Selangor, Malaysia.
Nik Sherina HanafiMBBS, MRCP, FRCP, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Sunway University, Bandar Sunway, Selangor, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases remain a primary contributor to death worldwide, with hypertension being a key determinant. Excessive salt intake is a contributing factor of high blood pressure and cardiovascular diseases. To address this, the World Health Organization recommends keeping daily salt consumption under 5 g and aiming for a 30% decrease by 2025. In Malaysia, efforts to reach this target have faced delays. A local study found that 79% of Malaysians consume an average of 7.9 g of salt per day, which is significantly higher than the WHO's recommendations. Despite efforts such as voluntary food reformulation, mandatory sodium labelling and public education campaigns, challenges remain. Industry reluctance, low consumer awareness and inadequate enforcement slow down such efforts. This commentary reviews these issues and suggests applicable approaches to strengthen Malaysia's salt reduction strategies.

Indexed as

AwarenessMalaysiaSaltWorld

Identifiers

PMID40510450
PMCPMC12160092

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.