Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40510400›Full record

ArticleOTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma2025

The central collinear start point in femoral reconstruction nailing decreases ultimate failure load of the femoral neck: a cadaveric biomechanics study.

Richard C Lee, Steven D Voinier, Conor F McCarthy, Heema K Vyas, Umar A Khan, Colin J Harrington, Melvin D Helgeson, Christopher H Renninger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Richard C LeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9102-5224
Steven D VoinierOak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN.
Conor F McCarthyDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD.
Heema K VyasOak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN.
Umar A KhanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD.
Colin J HarringtonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD.
Melvin D HelgesonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD.
Christopher H RenningerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To compare the ultimate and relative failure loads of the femoral neck after insertion of a reconstruction nail through either the central collinear start point or the piriformis start point. Methods: Twelve bilateral cadaveric femur pairs were assigned to either the central collinear (CC) group or the piriformis fossa (PF) group with an effort to match age distribution, sex, and bone mineral density between the 2 groups. All left femora were used as the surgical specimen, and all right femora were used as their respective intact controls. After insertion of a femoral reconstruction nail through the assigned starting point, each surgical femur underwent axial loading in line with the mechanical axis on a servohydraulic mechanical testing system until the ultimate failure load at the femoral neck was recorded. Results: The ratio of the surgical femora ultimate failure load to the control failure load was 0.628 (SD = 0.072) for the CC group and 0.895 (SD = 0.064) for the PF group. A linear mixed effects model that used control versus CC versus PF group as the main effect and bone mineral density as a covariate yielded significant differences in ultimate failure load between intact controls and the CC surgical femora ( Conclusions: The central collinear start point reduces the ultimate failure load of the femoral neck compared with the intact femur and the piriformis fossa start point despite testing the instrumented femora with a femoral reconstruction nail including 2 femoral neck screws in place. However, there is no significant decrease in ultimate failure load with the piriformis fossa start point compared with the intact femur.

Indexed as

biomechanicscentral collinearfemoral reconstruction nailingpiriformis fossa

Identifiers

PMID40510400
PMCPMC12160738

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.