Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40510186›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Association between serum uric acid to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (UHR) and abdominal aortic calcification: a cross-sectional study based on NHANES 2013-2014.

Bowen Li, Yue Xu, Qingwei He, Qiaoxiang Yin, Mengdi Wu, Huijing Zhu, Yanjie Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bowen Li *Graduate School, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China.
Yue Xu *Graduate School, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China.
Qingwei HeThe Fifth School of Clinical Medicine, Air Force Clinical Medical School, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Qiaoxiang YinCardiology Department, Air Force Medical Center, PLA, Beijing, China.
Mengdi WuGraduate School, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Huijing ZhuGraduate School, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China.
Yanjie CaoCardiology Department, Air Force Medical Center, PLA, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are among the leading causes of mortality worldwide, with abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) being an independent risk factor. The serum uric acid (sUA) to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio (UHR) integrates both pro-atherogenic (sUA-induced endothelial dysfunction) and anti-atherogenic factors (HDL-C-mediated cholesterol efflux), which may be associated with vascular calcification. However, epidemiological evidence on their relationship remains scarce. Methods: This cross-sectional study analyzed data from 2,789 U.S. adults aged ≥40 years in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey ( Results: The study included a total of 2,789 participants aged 40 or older. After multifactorial adjustment, the regression model indicated that a higher UHR was significantly associated with increased AAC scores ( Conclusion: In a U.S. middle-aged and elderly population, the UHR was found to be nonlinearly associated with the risk of AAC, and may interact with gender and diabetes. However, due to the cross-sectional design, no causal inferences can be drawn. Future longitudinal studies may be considered to validate these associations and explore whether interventions targeting UHR could potentially slow down the progression of vascular calcification.

Indexed as

abdominal aortic calcificationhigh-density lipoprotein cholesterolNHANESserum uric acid to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratioUHRuric acid

Identifiers

PMID40510186
PMCPMC12159047

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.