Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40510092›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Local Ablative Treatment of the Primary Tumour in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Maria Marín Alcalá, Marta Andrés Granyó, Dánae Guerra Fernández, Jairo Cortés Prados, Esther Rubio Calatayud, Ignasi Roig Quilis, Nuria Camiña, Ramón Roca Puig, Remei Blanco Guerrero, Marc Campayo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Maria Marín AlcaláMedical Oncology, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa - Hospital Universitari, Terrassa, ESP.
Marta Andrés GranyóMedical Oncology, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa - Hospital Universitari, Terrassa, ESP.
Dánae Guerra FernándezMedical Oncology, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa - Hospital Universitari, Terrassa, ESP.
Jairo Cortés PradosGynecology, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa - Hospital Universitari, Terrassa, ESP.
Esther Rubio CalatayudRadiation Oncology, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa - Hospital Universitari, Terrassa, ESP.
Ignasi Roig QuilisPathology, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa - Hospital Universitari, Terrassa, ESP.
Nuria CamiñaMedical Oncology, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa - Hospital Universitari, Terrassa, ESP.
Ramón Roca PuigResearch and Innovation, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa - Hospital Universitari, Terrassa, ESP.
Remei Blanco GuerreroMedical Oncology, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa - Hospital Universitari, Terrassa, ESP.
Marc CampayoMedical Oncology, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa - Hospital Universitari, Terrassa, ESP.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetastatic disease is the cause of death in most patients with breast cancer. The potential benefits of breast surgery (i.e., mastectomy or lumpectomy) of the primary tumour in patients with metastatic breast cancer are controversial. In clinical practice, selected multimetastatic and oligometastatic patients who show a complete metabolic response to systemic treatment receive local ablative treatment (breast surgery and/or radiotherapy) of their primary tumour.

objectivesWe described the local ablative treatment of primary tumours received by patients with oligometastatic and multimetastatic breast cancer with good systemic treatment response and analysed our cohort's progression-free survival (PFS). PATIENTS AND

methodsA retrospective, descriptive cohort study was conducted at the Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa, Spain, from March 2013 to November 2023. We included all consecutive patients aged ≥18 years with histologically confirmed metastatic breast cancer who underwent local ablative treatment after receiving systemic therapy. Oligometastatic patients presented with up to five metastatic lesions.

resultsSeventeen patients were included in our study, 16 females and one male, with a median age of 50 years (range: 26-72). Most had luminal breast cancer (9, 53%) and were classified as oligometastatic (12, 71%). Their systemic treatments followed international guidelines for each molecular subtype. The most frequently performed local ablative treatment was mastectomy with axillary lymphadenectomy (7, 41%); eight patients (47%) received local ablative treatment (radiotherapy) for metastatic lesions. The median PFS from the date of diagnosis was not reached; at 60 months, the probability of not relapsing was 92%. The median PFS from the date of local ablative treatment was also not reached; at 60 months, the probability of not relapsing was 78%.

conclusionsIn this small local series, patients with oligometastatic or multimetastatic breast cancer achieving a good response to systemic therapy and receiving local ablative treatment of their primary tumour showed excellent PFS from the date of diagnosis and from the date of local ablative treatment.

Indexed as

metastatic breast canceroligometastaticprimary tumorprogression free-survivalradiotherapysurgery

Identifiers

PMID40510092
PMCPMC12160661

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