Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40510049›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2025

Silane-crosslinked graphene oxide reinforced chitosan/sodium alginate hydrogel for controlled release of insulin.

Faiza Zainab, Sadullah Mir, Sher Wali Khan, Nasser S Awwad, Hala A Ibrahium

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Faiza ZainabDepartment of Chemistry, COMSATS University Islamabad Islamabad Campus Pakistan sadullahmir@comsats.edu.pk +9203365270913.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2982-4462
Sadullah MirDepartment of Chemistry, COMSATS University Islamabad Islamabad Campus Pakistan sadullahmir@comsats.edu.pk +9203365270913.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6684-0286
Sher Wali KhanDepartment of Chemistry, Rawalpindi Women University Rawalpindi Pakistan.
Nasser S AwwadChemistry Department, King Khalid University AlQura'a, Abha, P.O. Box 960 Saudi Arabia.
Hala A IbrahiumBiology Department, King Khalid University AlQura'a, Abha, P.O. Box 960 Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic patients require regular insulin administration to maintain standard glucose. However, conventional injection procedures frequently lead to low patient compliance and an elevated risk of hypoglycemia. To overcome these challenges, a hydrogel-based system has been developed, with preliminary findings suggesting its potential for sustained insulin release while exhibiting pH-responsiveness and biocompatibility. A hydrogel composed of chitosan, sodium alginate, and graphene oxide (GO) crosslinked with tetra ethoxy silane (TEOS) was synthesized

Identifiers

PMID40510049
PMCPMC12159740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.