Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40509997›Full record

ArticleAddiction (Abingdon, England)2025

Effects of acute psychosocial stress on cue-reactivity, attentional bias and implicit associations in women with problematic social network use: An experimental study.

Annica Kessling, Astrid Müller, Oliver T Wolf, Christian J Merz, Matthias Brand, Elisa Wegmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Annica KesslingGeneral Psychology: Cognition, Faculty of Computer Science, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8764-5949
Astrid MüllerDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6176-2947
Oliver T WolfDepartment of Cognitive Psychology, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9320-2124
Christian J MerzDepartment of Cognitive Psychology, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5679-6595
Matthias BrandGeneral Psychology: Cognition, Faculty of Computer Science, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4831-9542
Elisa WegmannGeneral Psychology: Cognition, Faculty of Computer Science, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9373-979X

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 411232260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsSituational triggers such as acute stress may exert significant effects on behavioral execution in addictive behaviors potentially leading to increased cue-reactivity and the expression of implicit cognitions. We measured the effects of acute stress on cue-reactivity, attentional bias and implicit associations to stimuli related to online social networks (SN) in problematic social network use (p-SNU) among women. DESIGN, SETTING AND

participantsThis was a mixed-method, cross-sectional, between-subjects design with 135 female participants recruited in Germany who were assigned to the group with p-SNU (n = 71) or the control group (n = 64) based on a diagnostic interview using DSM-5 criteria for gaming disorder (applied to p-SNU). Participants were randomly exposed to acute stress using the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) or a placebo-TSST. MEASUREMENTS: Participants performed a Cue-Reactivity Paradigm, Implicit Association Test and the Dot Probe Paradigm with SN-related stimuli.

findingsAcute stress led to increased subjective urge to use social networks in both groups [TSST: mean (M) = 2.26, standard deviation (SD) = 0.92, placebo-TSST: M = 2.08, SD = 0.96, F(1,131) = 6.820, P = 0.01, ηp

conclusionsAmong women in Germany, acute stress appears to lead to an increased subjective urge for the use of social networks. Women with problematic social network use report higher subjective urge independent of stress, whereas women with non-problematic use report an attentional bias.

Indexed as

Attentional BiasCuesInternet Addiction DisorderStress, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGermanyHumansYoung Adultcognitive impairmentcognitive setsinternet‐use disordersaliva stress measuresstress inductionstructured interview

Identifiers

PMID40509997
PMCPMC12426358

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.