Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40509744›Full record

ArticleArthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)2025

Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Disease Risk: Association With Long-Term Exposure to Fine Particulate Matter.

Mareva Geslin, Julien Vachon, Naizhuo Zhao, Elhadji Anassour Laouan Sidi, Sonia Jean, Audrey Smargiassi, Sasha Bernatsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mareva GeslinDépartement de Santé Publique, Hôpital Pontchaillou, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire, Rennes, France.
Julien VachonDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, University of Montreal and Centre of Public Health Research, University of Montreal and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Naizhuo ZhaoThe Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Elhadji Anassour Laouan SidiInstitut National de Santé Publique du Québec, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Sonia JeanCentre of Public Health Research, University of Montreal and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada and Université Laval and Bureau d'information et d'études en santé des populations, Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.
Audrey SmargiassiDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, University of Montreal, and Centre of Public Health Research, University of Montreal and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal, and Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Sasha BernatskyThe Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada and Divisions of Rheumatology and Clinical Epidemiology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9515-2802

Funding

CIHR PJT-159682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFine particulate matter (PM

methodsWe assembled an open cohort of Quebec adults (without SARDs) using administrative health data from April 2000 to December 2019. Our SARD case definition included physician billing and hospitalization diagnostic codes for systemic lupus, dermatomyositis, systemic sclerosis, Sjögren disease, and undifferentiated connective tissue disease. Estimates of mean annual PM

resultsWe studied 7,482,397 Quebec residents. Over 98,039,305 person-years, 55,267 SARDs cases were identified. Using quantile g-computational models, the adjusted SARDs HR for a one-decile increase in PM

conclusionThis large general population cohort study suggests that ambient PM

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAutoimmune DiseasesEnvironmental ExposureParticulate MatterRheumatic DiseasesAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsQuebecRisk FactorsScleroderma, SystemicAir PollutantsParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID40509744
PMCPMC12750135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.