Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40509560›Full record

ArticleInsect science2026

20-hydroxyecdysone-mediated regulation of the ribosomal protein Cs40SRPS4 via CsE74A is essential for vitellogenesis in Chilo suppressalis.

Jingxuan Hu, Qingzhen He, Yingjuan Sun, Wenbing Ding, Hualiang He, Hongshuai Gao, Qiao Gao, Lin Qiu, Youzhi Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insect science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jingxuan HuHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology and Control of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4219-2392
Qingzhen HeHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology and Control of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Yingjuan SunHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology and Control of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Wenbing DingNational Research Center of Engineering & Technology for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Hualiang HeHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology and Control of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Hongshuai GaoHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology and Control of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Qiao GaoHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology and Control of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Lin QiuHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology and Control of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3920-0950
Youzhi LiHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology and Control of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2024YFD1400900National Natural Science Foundation of China 31801736National Natural Science Foundation of China 32472557Science and Technology innovation Program of Hunan Province 2022RC1025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development and reproduction are key processes in the insect life cycle, and vitellogenesis is a critical event in insect reproduction. Vitellogenin (Vg) is generally recognized as a female-specific, reproductive lipoprotein unique to oviparous taxa that plays a crucial role in vitellogenesis. However, its specific functions, and the mechanisms underlying its regulation, remain poorly understood. We here demonstrate how 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E) regulates Vg transcription via the transcription factor CsE74A and the ribosomal protein Cs40SRPS4 in Chilo suppressalis. Disruption of CsVg in G0 generation C. suppressalis via multiplex CRISPR/Cas9 resulted in decreased yolk deposition, ovarian dysplasia, and delayed oocyte maturation. Dual luciferase and DNA pull-down assays identified the CsVg core promoter (-915 to -811 bp) and its binding ribosomal protein Cs40SRPS4. Functional analysis via RNA interference revealed that Cs40SRPS4 is a ribosomal protein capable of regulating vitellogenesis in C. suppressalis. Furthermore, we correctly predicted that the binding site for CsE74A would be on the CsVg core promoter and confirmed its binding capability. Subsequent experiments further confirmed the interaction between CsE74A and Cs40SRPS4. Notably, the expression of CsE74A, Cs40S4, and CsVg significantly increased after 20E treatment. The results revealed that 20E induced the early response factor CsE74A to bind to the CsVg core promoter, thereby regulating Vg transcription and vitellogenesis in conjunction with Cs40SRPS4. These findings not only provide a foundation for gaining deeper understanding of insect reproductive processes, but could also lead to the development of safer, more economical and sustainable, pest control methods.

Indexed as

EcdysteroneInsect ProteinsMothsRibosomal ProteinsVitellogenesisAnimalsFemaleTranscription FactorsVitellogeninsEcdysteroneInsect ProteinsRibosomal ProteinsTranscription FactorsVitellogenins40S Ribosomal protein S4Chilo suppressalisCRISPR/Cas9E74Avitellogenin

Identifiers

PMID40509560
PMCPMC13440981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.