Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40509453›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Effects of Coconut Exocarp Flavonoid and EDTA-2Na on Aldehyde Generation During Pan-Frying Processing of Squid (

Xinwen Wang, Hongping Lin, Mantong Zhao, Yuehan Lu, Guanghua Xia, Zhongyuan Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xinwen WangSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Hongping LinSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Mantong ZhaoSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Yuehan LuSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Guanghua XiaSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7269-5751
Zhongyuan LiuSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4439-8770

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Squid is rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), especially docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), which exert various human health benefits. Pan-fried squid is a popular processed product beloved by consumers. However, the PUFAs of squid can be severely oxidized during thermal processing, which will result in the reduction in nutritional value and generation of harmful compounds like aldehydes. In this study, flavonoids extracted from coconut exocarp (CEF) and the metal ion chelating agent disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA-2Na) were used to inhibit lipid oxidation during the frying of squid, with the lipid oxidation level, the changes in fatty acid composition, and aldehyde concentrations being examined by gas chromatography mass spectrometry and high-performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry. Results indicated that during pan-frying, the peroxide value, thiobarbituric acid value, and total oxidation value increased significantly, while the contents of EPA and DHA decreased significantly, and the concentrations of most aldehydes increased in a time- and temperature-dependent pattern. Both CEF and EDTA-2Na treatments inhibited these changes; comparatively, the CEF treatment was significantly better than that of EDTA-2Na. For instance, the CEF treatment inhibited the generation of HHE by 31.90%, 33.24%, and 19.73%, respectively, after pan-frying of squid at 180 °C for 6, 8, and 10 min, while the corresponding values for HNE were 22.65%, 18.96%, and 17.28% respectively. These results suggested that CEF can improve the oxidative stability of squid lipids during pan-frying and reduce the generation and accumulation of aldehydes and improve the security of processed squid products.

Indexed as

aldehydesflavonoidslipid oxidationpan-fryingsquid

Identifiers

PMID40509453
PMCPMC12154107

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.