Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40509139›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

Tree Shade Improves Milking Performance, Apparent Digestibility, Antioxidant Capacity, and Immunity of Dairy Cows in Open Sheds.

Jianjie Li, Yinghao Zhou, Man Feng, Lianjie Song, Yuqing Liu, Haitong Yang, Lu Zhang, Ao Zhang, Xinnian Zhao, Xinsheng Sun and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jianjie LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China.
Yinghao ZhouChengde Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Chengde 067000, China.
Man FengChengde Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Chengde 067000, China.
Lianjie SongChengde Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Chengde 067000, China.
Yuqing LiuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China.
Haitong YangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China.
Lu ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China.
Ao ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China.
Xinnian ZhaoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China.
Xinsheng SunCollege of Information Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China.
Yuhong GaoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China.
Jianjun GuoChengde Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Chengde 067000, China.

Funding

Sustainable Development Innovation Demonstration Zone Construction Science and Technology Special Project in Chengde 202202F016The earmarked fund forHebei Agriculture Research System HBCT2024230205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dairy cows are suffering from heat stress (HS) worldwide, and this has become a continual challenge in dairy production systems. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of the shade of poplar trees on alleviating HS via measuring milk production, nutrient digestibility, immunity, and antioxidant capability in the serum of dairy cows in open cowsheds. A total of 540 lactating Holstein cows were assigned to 2 groups (3 cowsheds per group, 90 cows per cowshed), including the treatment group with poplar trees on the west side of sheds and the control group without trees. This study was carried out in the early-hot season, hot season, and late-hot season. The results showed the following: (1) During the hot season, shaded cows exhibited lower respiration rate (

Indexed as

antioxidant capacitydairy cowimmunitylactation performanceshade

Identifiers

PMID40509139
PMCPMC12153789

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.