Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40509064›Full record

ReviewAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

Prevalence of ESBL-Resistant Genes in Birds in Italy-A Comprehensive Review.

Muhammad Tahir Sarfraz Khan, Nicoletta Formenti, Giovanni Tosi, Flavia Guarneri, Federico Scali, Muhammad Kashif Saleemi, Eugenio Monti, Giovanni Loris Alborali

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Muhammad Tahir Sarfraz KhanDepartment of Translational and Molecular Medicine, Università degli Studi di Brescia, 25133 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4011-4833
Nicoletta FormentiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna, 25124 Brescia, Italy.
Giovanni TosiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna, 25124 Brescia, Italy.
Flavia GuarneriIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna, 25124 Brescia, Italy.
Federico ScaliIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna, 25124 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4412-0587
Muhammad Kashif SaleemiDepartment of Pathology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan.
Eugenio MontiDepartment of Translational and Molecular Medicine, Università degli Studi di Brescia, 25133 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4742-7445
Giovanni Loris AlboraliIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna, 25124 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4693-6395

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major global concern in both human and veterinary medicine. Among antimicrobial resistance (AMR) bacteria, Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamases (ESBLs) pose a serious health risk because infections can be difficult to treat. These Gram-negative bacteria can be frequently found in poultry and in Italy, where such protein production is established. ESBL-producing

Indexed as

avian speciesblaCTX-MESBL-producing bacteriaESBLs genesEscherichia coliKlebsiellaphenotypic testSalmonella

Identifiers

PMID40509064
PMCPMC12153704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.