Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40508924›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Association Between Sarcopenia and Buttock Pain Among Middle-Aged and Older Chinese People: Evidence from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.

Jian Jin, Huibin Long, Huiwen Zhang, Chuanhui Zhang, Jianhao Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jian JinArthritis Clinical and Research Center, Peking University People's Hospital, No.11 Xizhimen South Street, Beijing 100044, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9348-4117
Huibin LongArthritis Clinical and Research Center, Peking University People's Hospital, No.11 Xizhimen South Street, Beijing 100044, China.
Huiwen ZhangArthritis Clinical and Research Center, Peking University People's Hospital, No.11 Xizhimen South Street, Beijing 100044, China.
Chuanhui ZhangDepartment of Joint and Sports Medicine, Chaoyang Central Hospital, No. 6 Section 2 Chaoyang Avenue, Shuangta District, Chaoyang 122000, China.
Jianhao LinArthritis Clinical and Research Center, Peking University People's Hospital, No.11 Xizhimen South Street, Beijing 100044, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1830-9244

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC2503103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcopenia and buttock pain are highly prevalent in older adults and exert profound negative effects on quality of life. Little is known about the association between sarcopenia and buttock pain.

methodsThis study performed cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses based on prospective cohort study data from the 2015 and 2020 waves of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). A total of 12,884 community-dwelling adults aged ≥45 years were included in the cross-sectional analysis, and 10,511 of these participants, free of buttock pain at baseline, were further investigated to assess incident buttock pain. Sarcopenia status was categorized as non-sarcopenia, possible sarcopenia, and sarcopenia according to the 2019 Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia and the 2021 Chinese consensus criteria. Logistic regression models adjusted for sociodemographic and health-related covariates were performed to estimate associations between sarcopenia status and buttock pain.

resultsAfter adjusting for covariates, possible sarcopenia, but not sarcopenia, was associated with prevalent buttock pain (OR 1.23, 95% CI 1.03-1.48). After 5 years of follow-up, participants with sarcopenia were more likely to develop incident buttock pain (OR 1.37, 95% CI 1.03-1.81). Among sarcopenia components, poor physical performance was linked to prevalent pain (OR 1.25, 95% CI 1.05-1.50) and low handgrip strength predicted incident pain in males (OR 1.31, 95% CI 1.07-1.60). Appendicular muscle mass was not independently associated with either prevalent or incident buttock pain.

conclusionsIn middle-aged and older Chinese adults, sarcopenia is an independent risk factor for incident buttock pain. Early screening and interventions of sarcopenia may help to mitigate the burden of buttock pain and its associated disability.

Indexed as

buttock painCHARLSmuscle masssarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID40508924
PMCPMC12154368

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.