Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40508127›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Implementation of a CAM Assay Using Fibrosarcoma Spheroids.

Flemming Puscz, Noah Jozsef Hatem, Sonja Verena Schmidt, Felix Reinkemeier, Marius Drysch, Mustafa Becerikli, Yonca Steubing, Marcus Lehnhardt, Christoph Wallner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Choosing the right animal model for sarcoma research.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Flemming PusczDepartment of Plastic Surgery, BG University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Ruhr University Bochum, 44789 Bochum, Germany.
Noah Jozsef HatemDepartment of Plastic Surgery, BG University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Ruhr University Bochum, 44789 Bochum, Germany.
Sonja Verena SchmidtDepartment of Plastic Surgery, BG University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Ruhr University Bochum, 44789 Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0009-0000-3841-9067
Felix ReinkemeierDepartment of Plastic Surgery, BG University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Ruhr University Bochum, 44789 Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2265-725X
Marius DryschDepartment of Plastic Surgery, BG University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Ruhr University Bochum, 44789 Bochum, Germany.
Mustafa BecerikliDepartment of Plastic Surgery, BG University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Ruhr University Bochum, 44789 Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2695-5273
Yonca SteubingDepartment of Plastic Surgery, BG University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Ruhr University Bochum, 44789 Bochum, Germany.
Marcus LehnhardtDepartment of Plastic Surgery, BG University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Ruhr University Bochum, 44789 Bochum, Germany.
Christoph WallnerDepartment of Plastic Surgery, BG University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Ruhr University Bochum, 44789 Bochum, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibrosarcomas represent a rare but highly aggressive tumor entity among soft tissue tumors. Due to its rarity, questions regarding its development and pathophysiology remain unclear. The chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay represents an easily available method to investigate tumors on a growth membrane, live and in ovo. The following study was established to test whether the growth of fibrosarcoma spheroids on the CAM was possible and to critically review their applicability for downstream investigations. The shells of fertilized chicken eggs were opened and the previously prepared HT1080 cell spheroids (50,000, 75,000, and 100,000 cells per spheroid) were applied to the CAM. After 7 days, tumors were examined for size, weight, and vascularization. After 7 days, 80 of 163 chicken eggs showed sufficient tumor growth. Of these 80 eggs with confirmed tumor growth, 32 (40%) were from the 50,000 spheroid group, 18 (22.5%) were from the 75,000 spheroid group, and 30 (37.5%) were from the 100,000 spheroid group. The 100,000-cell spheroid group exhibited the highest weights, with a mean of 110.7 mg, as well as tumor size expansion. This cell number also showed the highest vascularization rates. Tumor growth of fibrosarcoma spheroids could successfully be initiated on the CAM. Consequently, the CAM assay presents a good base for future studies involving human fibrosarcoma cell spheroids.

Indexed as

Chorioallantoic MembraneFibrosarcomaSpheroids, CellularAnimalsCell Line, TumorChick EmbryoHumansCAM assayfibrosarcomaHT1080soft tissue sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID40508127
PMCPMC12154517

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.