Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40508126›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Molecular Mechanisms of Biochanin A in AML Cells: Apoptosis Induction and Pathway-Specific Regulation in U937 and THP-1.

Pei-Shan Wu, Jui-Hung Yen, Pei-Yi Chen, Ming-Jiuan Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pei-Shan WuDepartment of Pharmacy, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, Tainan 717301, Taiwan.
Jui-Hung YenDepartment of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, Tzu Chi University, Hualien 970374, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2551-350X
Pei-Yi ChenDepartment of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, Tzu Chi University, Hualien 970374, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4270-7031
Ming-Jiuan WuDepartment of Pharmacy, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, Tainan 717301, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3327-828X

Funding

National Science and Technology Council NSTC 110-2320-B-041-002-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biochanin A, a naturally occurring isoflavone derived from legumes, possesses anti-inflammatory, estrogenic, and anticancer activities. In this study, we investigated the cytotoxic effects and underlying molecular mechanisms of Biochanin A in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines, U937 and THP-1, using in vitro cytotoxicity assays, RNA sequencing, and bioinformatic analyses. Biochanin A induced dose-dependent apoptosis, as evidenced by caspase-7 activation and PARP1 cleavage. Over-representation analysis (ORA) revealed that differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were significantly enriched in pathways related to inflammatory responses, DNA replication, and cell cycle regulation. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) further confirmed the upregulation of apoptosis- and inflammation-related pathways and the downregulation of MYC targets, cholesterol biosynthesis, and G2/M checkpoint gene sets. RT-qPCR analysis demonstrated that Biochanin A downregulated oncogenes such as

Indexed as

ApoptosisGenisteinLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicHumansSignal TransductionTHP-1 CellsU937 Cellsbiochanin AGenisteinacute myeloid leukemiaapoptosisBiochanin A

Identifiers

PMID40508126
PMCPMC12154116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.