ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Associated HLA-A, B, DRB1, and DQB1 Molecules: A Moroccan Pediatric Case-Control Study.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Leukemia constitutes approximately one-third of all pediatric cancers, with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) comprising roughly 80% of pediatric leukemia instances. This study sought to ascertain the prevalence of HLA A, B, DR, and DQ allele groups linked with pediatric acute leukemia. We recruited 70 Moroccan children diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), 39 of whom had BCP-ALL and were eligible for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, compared to a control group of 136 healthy children. Patients and controls were subjected to HLA class I and II typing, utilizing either sequence-specific primers (SSPs) or sequence-specific oligonucleotides (SSOs) in polymerase chain reaction-based techniques. The findings indicated significantly elevated frequencies of HLA-A*68 and B*14 in pediatric patients with ALL relative to the control group (
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