Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40507880›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Anti-Tumor Activities of Anti-Siglec-15 Chimeric Heavy-Chain Antibodies.

Kexuan Cheng, Jiazheng Guo, Yating Li, Qinglin Kang, Rong Wang, Longlong Luo, Wei Wang, Jiansheng Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kexuan ChengLaboratory of Advanced Biotechnology, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing 100081, China.
Jiazheng GuoLaboratory of Advanced Biotechnology, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing 100081, China.
Yating LiLaboratory of Advanced Biotechnology, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing 100081, China.
Qinglin KangLaboratory of Advanced Biotechnology, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing 100081, China.
Rong WangLaboratory of Advanced Biotechnology, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing 100081, China.
Longlong LuoState Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 27 Taiping Road, Beijing 100850, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8307-6478
Wei WangCollege of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Jiansheng LuLaboratory of Advanced Biotechnology, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing 100081, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitors like programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) antibodies have revolutionized cancer treatment, but patient response rates remain limited. Sialic acid-binding Ig-like lectin 15 (Siglec-15) has emerged as a promising new immune checkpoint target. Through phage display technology using a Bactrian camel immunized with recombinant human Siglec-15, we generated six anti-Siglec-15 camelid nanobodies and constructed chimeric heavy-chain antibodies by fusing the VHH domains with human IgG-Fc. Following expression in HEK293-F cells and purification, three antibodies (S1, S5, S6) demonstrated specific binding to both human and murine Siglec-15 in ELISA and biolayer interferometry assays. In a xenograft model established by subcutaneous inoculation of NCI-H157-S15 cells into BALB/c nude mice, these antibodies showed distinct tumor targeting and significant blockade of Siglec-15 interactions with CD44, MAG, sialyl-Tn, and LRR4C ligands. All three antibodies exhibited anti-tumor effects, with S1 showing the most potent activity. S1-treated mice had significantly smaller tumor volumes and weights compared to controls. The S1, S5, and S6 treatment groups showed enhanced anti-tumor immunity, with reduced TGF-β, IL-6, and IL-10 levels. Notably, S1 treatment significantly increased tumor-associated macrophages in tumor tissues (

Indexed as

Immunoglobulin Heavy ChainsLectinsNeoplasmsSialic Acid Binding Immunoglobulin-like LectinsSingle-Domain AntibodiesAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansImmunoglobulinsMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsImmunoglobulinsLectinsMembrane ProteinsSialic Acid Binding Immunoglobulin-like LectinsSIGLEC15 protein, humanSingle-Domain Antibodiescheckpoint blockade immunotherapychimeric heavy-chain antibodynanobodyphage display technologySiglec-15

Identifiers

PMID40507880
PMCPMC12154215

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.