Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40507137›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2025

Do the Types of Dietary Carbohydrate and Protein Affect Postprandial Glycemia in Type 1 Diabetes?

Xinyi Li, Alice Wainwright, Chantelle Z Fio, Shannon Brodie, Kylie Alexander, Margaret McGill, Sally-Anne Duke, Gregory Fulcher, Stephen Twigg, Jencia Wong and 3 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xinyi LiCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.
Alice WainwrightCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.
Chantelle Z FioCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.
Shannon BrodieCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6509-1677
Kylie AlexanderRoyal North Shore Hospital Diabetes Centre, Sydney 2065, Australia.
Margaret McGillRoyal Prince Alfred Hospital Diabetes Centre, Sydney 2050, Australia.
Sally-Anne DukeRoyal North Shore Hospital Diabetes Centre, Sydney 2065, Australia.
Gregory FulcherRoyal North Shore Hospital Diabetes Centre, Sydney 2065, Australia.
Stephen TwiggCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.
Jencia WongRoyal Prince Alfred Hospital Diabetes Centre, Sydney 2050, Australia.
Jennie Brand-MillerCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6797-8754
Garry M SteilHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Kirstine J BellCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5638-4048

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council GNT1124187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Dietary CarbohydratesDietary ProteinsPostprandial PeriodAdolescentAdultAnimalsCattleCross-Over StudiesFemaleGlycemic IndexHumansHypoglycemiaInsulinMaleBlood GlucoseDietary CarbohydratesDietary ProteinsInsulincarbohydrateinsulin dosingpostprandial glycemiaproteintype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID40507137
PMCPMC12158204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.