Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40506851›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2026

Shared Genetic Networks in Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder: Hippocampal Volume-Mediated Neurobiological Mechanisms.

Qing Du, Minglan Yu, Lu Shi, Rui Fan, Kezhi Liu, Bo Xiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qing DuDepartment of Psychiatry, Fundamental and Clinical Research on Mental Disorders Key Laboratory of Luzhou, Laboratory of Neurological Diseases and Brain Function, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, 646000, China.
Minglan YuDepartment of Psychiatry, Fundamental and Clinical Research on Mental Disorders Key Laboratory of Luzhou, Laboratory of Neurological Diseases and Brain Function, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, 646000, China.
Lu ShiDepartment of Psychiatry, Fundamental and Clinical Research on Mental Disorders Key Laboratory of Luzhou, Laboratory of Neurological Diseases and Brain Function, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, 646000, China.
Rui FanDepartment of Psychiatry, Fundamental and Clinical Research on Mental Disorders Key Laboratory of Luzhou, Laboratory of Neurological Diseases and Brain Function, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, 646000, China.
Kezhi LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, Fundamental and Clinical Research on Mental Disorders Key Laboratory of Luzhou, Laboratory of Neurological Diseases and Brain Function, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, 646000, China.
Bo XiangDepartment of Psychiatry, Fundamental and Clinical Research on Mental Disorders Key Laboratory of Luzhou, Laboratory of Neurological Diseases and Brain Function, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, 646000, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8341-2286

Funding

Central Nervous System Drug Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province 200029-01SZHigh quality development project of Zigong City Hospital ZG-KY-2023-047High quality development project of Zigong City Hospital ZG-PT-2023-026Luzhou Science and Technology Bureau 2022-SYF-96Sichuan Provincial Department of Science and Technology 2022YFS0615Sichuan Provincial Department of Science and Technology 2023NSFSC0124STI2030-Major Project 2021ZD0201103Youth Project of Affliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University 16009Youth Project of Affliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University 2017-PT-9, 2011 [37]Youth Project of Affliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University 2024LCYXZX64Youth Project of Southwest Medical University 2021ZKQN064Zigong Science and Technology Bureau 2021YXY03Zigong Science and Technology Bureau 2022ZCNKY02Zigong Science and Technology Bureau 2024-NKY-01-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies have shown similarities in clinical symptoms and biological markers between schizophrenia (SCZ) and bipolar disorder (BD). However, the impact of these shared genetic factors on the diseases remains poorly understood. STUDY

designWe utilized the hippocampus volume (HIPV) as an auxiliary phenotype for identifying pleiotropic genetic loci associated with BD and SCZ. Using conditional/conjunctional false discovery rate approach to evaluate overlap in common genetic variants. We established co-expression networks of the overlapping genes in SCZ and BD using BrainSpan's transcriptomes, and performed the gene-set analysis of each gene subnetwork with symptoms in SCZ.

resultsWe identified several loci shared between SCZ and left HIPV (n = 8) and right HIPV (n = 13), BD and left HIPV (n = 1), and right HIPV (n = 3). Twenty-two and 70 candidate genes mapped by shared loci for BD and SCZ, respectively, and 20 overlapping genes in SCZ and BD. Functional enrichment analysis pointed to the 20 genes being associated with 16p11.2 proximal deletion syndrome. According to the brain transcriptome data, it was found that the 20 genes were enriched for the transcriptional co-expression profile in prenatal primary auditory cortex, inferolateral temporal cortex, inferior parietal cortex, and medial prefrontal cortex. Further gene-set analysis uncovered that the genes in the subnetwork of medial prefrontal cortex were significantly associated with negative symptom in SCZ.

conclusionsThe study indicated that SCZ and BD shared a genetic basis with HIPV, and the genetic overlaps suggested shared neurobiological mechanisms between the 2 disorders.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderGene Regulatory NetworksHippocampusSchizophreniaAdultFemaleHumansMaleTranscriptomebipolar disordergenetic overlaphippocampus volumenetwork analysisschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID40506851
PMCPMC13391633

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.