Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40506784›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2025

A family navigator improves post-discharge treatment adherence among adolescents with anorexia nervosa: a pilot study.

Elizabeth V Franklin, Margaret Mathias, Duc T Nguyen, Albert C Hergenroeder, Constance M Wiemann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elizabeth V FranklinDivision of Adolescent Medicine & Sports Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine & Texas Children's Hospital, 17198 St. Luke's Way, Suite 630, Houston, TX, 77384, USA. evfrankl@texaschildrens.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0623-1232
Margaret MathiasDivision of Adolescent Medicine & Sports Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine & Texas Children's Hospital, 17198 St. Luke's Way, Suite 630, Houston, TX, 77384, USA.
Duc T NguyenDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5059-4404
Albert C HergenroederDivision of Adolescent Medicine & Sports Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine & Texas Children's Hospital, 17198 St. Luke's Way, Suite 630, Houston, TX, 77384, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8793-1382
Constance M WiemannDivision of Adolescent Medicine & Sports Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine & Texas Children's Hospital, 17198 St. Luke's Way, Suite 630, Houston, TX, 77384, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2807-1121

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescent patients with Anorexia Nervosa (AN) and Atypical Anorexia Nervosa (AAN) admitted to an inpatient medical unit are at risk of relapse if they do not receive follow up treatment. Yet treatment adherence following discharge remains poor. One possible reason for poor treatment adherence is insufficient support for parents. This pilot study explored the preliminary impact of a novel family navigator (FN) intervention on adolescent patient treatment adherence following inpatient care.

methodsThis was a pilot prospective study with a retrospective control cohort. Twenty-three adolescent patients with AN or AAN discharging from an Adolescent Medicine inpatient medical unit whose parents received three months of weekly support from a FN were compared to 23 patients with AN or AAN whose parents did not receive FN support as the FN was not in place (historical control group). The primary outcome measure was medical, nutrition, and mental health appointment attendance (frequency and rate). Secondary outcomes included self-reported mental health changes over 3 months, whether or not the patient was readmitted to the hospital within 6 months of hospital discharge, and parental satisfaction with the program.

resultsPatients in the FN intervention group attended more outpatient appointments overall (medical, nutrition, mental health) compared to the historical control group. The FN intervention was not related to readmission rates or self-reported mental health symptom changes. Parental satisfaction was rated helpful or higher in all categories. There were no differences in appointment attendance or parent satisfaction ratings based on age, gender, race, ethnicity, primary language, or insurance status.

conclusionsThis study provides preliminary support that a FN assisting parents of adolescents with AN or AAN in transitioning from inpatient to outpatient care would improve treatment engagement. Future randomized trials with larger cohorts are needed to best determine how a FN can improve access to care for families, especially for families whose primary language is not English, have public or no insurance, or experience other barriers to care.

Indexed as

AdolescentsContinuity of careEating disordersFamily navigator

Identifiers

PMID40506784
PMCPMC12164214

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.