Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40506572›Full record

ArticleNature chemistry2025

Modular alkyl growth in amines via the selective insertion of alkynes into C-C bonds.

Xin-Yue Zhou, Lu Liu, Hairong Lyu, Xiao-Chen Wang

Abstract read
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Article in Nature chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Skeletal Reorganization of Cycloalkylamines Into Angular Azatetracyclic Scaffolds.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. B(COrganic letters · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Chemical Tagging ofJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xin-Yue ZhouState Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Lu LiuState Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Hairong LyuDepartment of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0476-0352
Xiao-Chen WangState Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, China. xcwang@nankai.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5863-0804

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2024M751519National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22188101National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22221002National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22371141National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22461160280
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The site-specific modification of amines has been a highly sought-after objective in organic synthesis. Despite the rapid advancement of carbon-hydrogen (C-H) bond functionalization methods, effective strategies for carbon-carbon (C-C) bond functionalization of amines remain elusive. Here we report a borane-catalysed method for the selective insertion of alkynes into alkyl C-C bonds of amines, resulting in the ring expansion of cyclic amines and chain elongation of acyclic amines. This approach begins with the cleavage of C-H bonds in amines, then transitioning to C-C bond functionalization upon reaction with alkynes. This method is effective with amines lacking an activating or leaving group and is suitable for late-stage functionalization of pharmaceuticals through C-C bond modification. Furthermore, by coupling this reaction with hydrolysis and hydrogenation steps, successive alkyne insertions are achieved, enabling modular and iterative alkyl growth of amines.

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.