Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40506470›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Immunology2025

A role for microglia in mediating the microbiota-gut-brain axis.

Lily Keane, Gerard Clarke, John F Cryan

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. [Gut-brain-joint axis in rheumatoid arthritis: from microeco-logical disturbance to multi-target synergy].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  11. The Microbiota Shapes Central Nervous System Myelination in Early Life.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Constipation Is Linked to Neuroinflammation in Early Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
  15. Interplay between B vitamins, fiber, andFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Structure matters: commensalFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lily KeaneAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland. lilykeane@ucc.ie.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7418-3434
Gerard ClarkeAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9771-3979
John F CryanAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5887-2723

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microglia, the resident immune cells of the brain, are now recognized as being active participants in the onset and progression of many neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders. As a result, substantial effort has been made in finding ways to target, deplete or modulate the aberrant phenotypes of the microglia that are present in these different disease states, albeit with varied levels of success. The gut microbiota has recently emerged as a master regulator of microglia throughout the lifespan; here, we propose that this microbiota-microglia cross-talk may have major implications for our understanding of neurological disorders and neuropsychiatric diseases. We focus on the latest advances in understanding gut-microglia communication in the context of microglial heterogeneity and microglia-related functions, as well as considering the evidence for effects of these pathways on diseases and disorders of the central nervous system. We also address the challenges, opportunities and clinical implications of this emerging area of research.

Indexed as

BrainGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrogliaAnimalsHumans

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.