Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40506052›Full record

ArticleBone & joint open2025

Is it safe to use ceramic on polyethylene bearings in revision hip arthroplasty for ceramic fracture?

Christopher Gunn, Vivek Thakker, Sophie Williams, Timothy N Board, Henry Wynn-Jones, Jonathan Barrow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone & joint open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Christopher GunnWrightington, Wigan & Leigh NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan, UK.
Vivek ThakkerWrightington, Wigan & Leigh NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan, UK.
Sophie WilliamsInstitute of Medical and Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Timothy N BoardWrightington, Wigan & Leigh NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan, UK.
Henry Wynn-JonesWrightington, Wigan & Leigh NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan, UK.
Jonathan BarrowWrightington, Wigan & Leigh NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan, UK.

Funding

John Charnley Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Ceramic bearing fracture is a rare complication following implantation using modern ceramic bearing materials. The ideal revision bearing option in such cases is debated. We aimed to investigate the safety of a hard on soft bearing following ceramic fracture in total hip arthroplasty. Methods: Data on all patients undergoing revision following ceramic fracture between January 2016 and January 2019 were collected retrospectively. Templating software was used to determine linear wear between the first post-revision radiograph and latest available follow-up. Univariate analysis was used to examine patient demographics and the wear rates of the polyethylene components. The intra- and inter-rater reliability of wear measurements was calculated. Additionally, in vitro testing was undertaken to assess the effects on bearing surfaces of residual ceramic particles. Results: A total of 12 patients underwent revision for ceramic fracture in the study period. The mean age at revision was 62 years (54 to 72). There were six liner and six head fractures revised to delta ceramic heads and cross-linked polyethylene acetabular components. At mean follow-up of 3.8 years (0.5 to 6.1), median 4.4 years (IQR 2.0 to 5.1), linear wear rate was calculated at 0.08 mm/year (SD 0.06). Both intra- and inter-rater reliability was excellent with intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) scores of 0.99 at all timepoints. In vitro testing showed an increase in head roughness in metal on polyethylene bearings after ceramic particles were embedded, but no increase in ceramic on polyethylene (CoP) or ceramic on ceramic bearings. Conclusion: Revision to CoP bearings following ceramic fracture does not cause early catastrophic wear at early follow-up, aligning with the in vitro study observations. It appears safe to use this hard on soft bearing combination, given that wear rates are comparable to what is expected in a primary hip arthroplasty setting. Longer follow-up is required to establish if this trend persists.

Identifiers

PMID40506052
PMCPMC12162154

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.