Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40505691›Full record

Trial reportPreventing chronic disease2025

Maintenance of Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Behaviors Among Adolescents and Their Caregivers: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial.

Annie Reid, Wen You, Theresa Markwalter, Kathleen Porter, Donna-Jean Brock, Philip Chow, Lee Ritterband, Jamie Zoellner

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Preventing chronic disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Annie ReidUVA Cancer Center Research and Outreach Office, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Christiansburg.
Wen YouDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville.
Theresa MarkwalterUVA Cancer Center Research and Outreach Office, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Christiansburg.
Kathleen PorterUVA Cancer Center Research and Outreach Office, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Christiansburg.
Donna-Jean BrockUVA Cancer Center Research and Outreach Office, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Christiansburg.
Philip ChowDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville.
Lee RitterbandDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville.
Jamie ZoellnerUVA Cancer Center Research and Outreach Office, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, 16 E Main St, Christiansburg, VA 24073 (Jz9q@virginia.edu).

Funding

Women's Oncology Program - WONP30CA044579 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Dina Gould Halme · 1987 to 2026
$72.1M
Kids SIPsmartER: A multi-level behavioral and health literacy intervention to reduce sugar-sweetened beverages among Appalachian middle-school studentsR01MD012603 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ZOELLNER, JAMIE · 2018 to 2023
$3.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA044579NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD012603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intake of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) is a public health concern. Evidence-based behavior-change interventions can facilitate reductions in intake. Understanding maintenance of reductions after an initial intervention period is essential. In a cluster randomized controlled trial of 12 middle schools in Appalachia, we examined the 19-month maintenance effects of a 6-month school-based SSB reduction intervention tailored for middle school students and caregivers and demonstrated to be effective. Relative to their control counterparts, intervention students maintained significant reductions in SSB intake, while intervention caregivers did not show sustained effects. This study offers valuable insights into the long-term effect of school-based behavioral interventions designed to reduce intake of SSBs.

Indexed as

CaregiversFeeding BehaviorSugar-Sweetened BeveragesAdolescentAppalachian RegionFemaleHumansMaleSchool Health ServicesStudents

Identifiers

PMID40505691
PMCPMC12199729

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.