Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40505280›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia research2025

Conflicting perspectives: Levels of perspective-taking and contributions to psychotic-like experiences.

Logan D Leathem, Danielle L Currin, Sophie Arkin, Gulnaz Kiper, Katherine Karlsgodt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Logan D LeathemDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, 502 Portola Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; West Los Angeles VA Medical Center, 11301 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90073, USA. Electronic address: lleathem@ucla.edu.
Danielle L CurrinDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, 502 Portola Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine 10 Park Place, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA.
Sophie ArkinDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, 502 Portola Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Gulnaz KiperDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, 502 Portola Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Katherine KarlsgodtDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, 502 Portola Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, 760 Westwood Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.

Funding

Doctoral Training in Brain and Behavioral Development During Adolescence (UCLA BBDA)T32HD091059 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Mirella Dapretto, ANDREW J FULIGNI · 2018 to 2026
$1.7M
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD091059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perspective taking is a basic social cognitive skill that has been shown to be impacted across the psychosis spectrum. Social cognitive abilities are important predictors of functional outcomes and may be related to symptom development in psychosis. However, no study has yet evaluated a model of how perspective-taking and other social cognitive domains relate to subclinical psychotic-like experiences among late adolescents and young adults. In this study, 137 non-help-seeking university students were assessed on their visual perspective-taking abilities using a computerized task as well as their attribution and hostility biases when completing a vignette-based questionnaire. Performance on the visual perspective-taking task was found to be predictive of distress related to positive and negative psychotic-like experiences. Visual perspective-taking was also associated with attributional biases under ambiguous circumstances, which were, in turn, associated with distressing psychotic experiences. The pattern of visual perspective-taking performance was also indicative of altercentric intrusion, or difficulty inhibiting irrelevant information related to another's perspective, rather than impairments in visualizing or simulating this perspective. These findings have implications for the understanding of basic social cognitive deficits in the psychosis spectrum and how they may relate or contribute to symptomatology.

Indexed as

Psychotic DisordersSocial CognitionSocial PerceptionTheory of MindAdolescentAdultFemaleHostilityHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAttribution biasPerspective-takingPsychosis riskSocial cognition

Identifiers

PMID40505280
PMCPMC13267884

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.