Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40504665›Full record

ArticlePsychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy2026

Antipsychotic and mood stabilizer receipt for Veterans Affairs patients with PTSD: A national investigation.

Peter P Grau, Paul N Pfeiffer, Karen Austin, Kevin G Saulnier, Nicholas W Bowersox

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peter P GrauVeterans Affairs Office of Mental Health.ORCID 0000-0003-4520-1941
Paul N PfeifferDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan Medical School.
Karen AustinVeterans Affairs Office of Mental Health.
Kevin G SaulnierVeterans Affairs Office of Mental Health.ORCID 0000-0003-1280-7138
Nicholas W BowersoxVeterans Affairs Office of Mental Health.ORCID 0000-0001-9867-4326

Funding

Intramural VA VA999999US Department of Veterans Affairs
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTreatment guidelines recommend only a few medications for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). There is substantial guideline-nonconcordant treatment for individuals with PTSD, including antipsychotics and mood stabilizers, which have potentially serious adverse side effects. As part of health system monitoring, we examined patient and clinical factors that may be associated with prescribing these medications among Veterans Health Administration (VHA) patients diagnosed with PTSD and without diagnosed comorbid bipolar or psychotic disorders.

methodThe study cohort included all VHA patients with PTSD diagnoses in fiscal year 2019 who did not have comorbid diagnoses of schizophrenia, psychotic spectrum disorders, bipolar disorder, or major depressive disorder with psychotic features in fiscal year 2019 or the prior two fiscal years (

results11.9% of the cohort received an antipsychotic, the strongest predictors of which were the presence of a suicide risk flag (adjusted odds ratio [a

conclusionsVHA patients with PTSD who have psychiatric comorbidity and receive multiple psychiatric medications were more likely to receive guideline-nonconcordant mood stabilizers and antipsychotics. Additional work is needed to better understand the impact of these prescribing practices to help providers balance the risks and benefits of these medication combinations. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Antimanic AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsPractice Patterns, Physicians'Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticVeteransAdultAgedBenzodiazepinesCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsAntimanic AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsBenzodiazepines

Identifiers

PMID40504665
PMCPMC12230858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.