Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40504289›Full record

ArticleBiotechnology letters2025

Expression of nisin in Scenedesmus acutus and evaluation of its antimicrobial activity.

Julieta Ponce-Alonso, Luzmila Martínez-González, Ángel Gabriel Alpuche-Solís, Fidel Martinez-Gutierrez, Ana Cecilia Lorenzo-Leal, Horacio Bach, Ruth Elena Soria-Guerra

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biotechnology letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Julieta Ponce-AlonsoFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Av. Dr. Manuel Nava No.6, Zona Universitaria, C.P. 78210, San Luis Potosí, México.
Luzmila Martínez-GonzálezFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Av. Dr. Manuel Nava No.6, Zona Universitaria, C.P. 78210, San Luis Potosí, México.
Ángel Gabriel Alpuche-SolísInstituto Potosino de Investigación Ciencia y Tecnología, A.C. Camino a La Presa San José 2055. Col. Lomas 4 Sección, C.P. 78216, San Luis Potosí, México.
Fidel Martinez-GutierrezFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Av. Dr. Manuel Nava No.6, Zona Universitaria, C.P. 78210, San Luis Potosí, México.
Ana Cecilia Lorenzo-LealDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Horacio BachDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Ruth Elena Soria-GuerraFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Av. Dr. Manuel Nava No.6, Zona Universitaria, C.P. 78210, San Luis Potosí, México. ruth.soria@uaslp.mx.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6801-4906

Funding

CONAHCYT 863042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe study aimed to express a synthetic nisin gene in the nucleus of the green microalga Scenedesmus acutus UTEX 72 and evaluate its antimicrobial activity in vitro against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 29213), Enterococcus faecalis (ATCC 29212), and Listeria monocytogenes (ATCC 19118).

resultsNuclear transformation of S. acutus was achieved through co-culture with Agrobacterium tumefaciens. PCR analysis confirmed the presence of the Nis gene in the transformant lines, while ELISA quantified the total protein content. Results showed that nisin was predominantly expressed in the total soluble protein fraction, with the highest yield reaching 2.24 µg/µl. Antimicrobial assays demonstrated growth inhibition in all three tested Gram-positive bacteria. S. aureus and L. monocytogenes were inhibited after 60 min of exposure to 14.3 µg/ml of transgenic nisin, whereas E. faecalis needed 55 µg/ml and 180 min for inhibition. No antimicrobial activity was observed with wild-type S. acutus total soluble protein.

conclusionsNisin was successfully expressed in the nucleus of S. acutus, exhibiting antimicrobial activity against S. aureus, L. monocytogenes, and E. faecalis. These findings highlight S. acutus as a promising platform for the production of transgenic antimicrobial peptides, offering a potential alternative for combating pathogenic bacteria.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsNisinScenedesmusAgrobacterium tumefaciensEnterococcus faecalisListeria monocytogenesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsNisinAgrobacterium tumefaciensAntimicrobial peptideExpression platformMicroalgaNisinNuclear transformation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.