Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40504059›Full record

ArticleJACC. Basic to translational science2025

Periodontitis Accelerates Progression of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction in Mice.

Samar Daana, Yair Rokach, Suzan Abedat, Dean Nachman, Hadeya Mohsen, Sama Karram, Yael Zandberg, Rinat Tzach-Nachman, Jonathan Cohen, Offer Amir and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Basic to translational science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Oral microbiota in cardiovascular health and disease.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Samar DaanaCardiovascular Research Center, Heart Institute, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Yair RokachCardiovascular Research Center, Heart Institute, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Suzan AbedatCardiovascular Research Center, Heart Institute, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Dean NachmanCardiovascular Research Center, Heart Institute, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Hadeya MohsenCardiovascular Research Center, Heart Institute, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Sama KarramDepartment of Prosthodontics, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Yael ZandbergDepartment of Prosthodontics, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Rinat Tzach-NachmanDepartment of Prosthodontics, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Jonathan CohenCardiovascular Research Center, Heart Institute, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Offer AmirCardiovascular Research Center, Heart Institute, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Yael Houri-HaddadDepartment of Prosthodontics, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Rabea AslehCardiovascular Research Center, Heart Institute, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel. Electronic address: RASLEH@hadassah.org.il.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic low-grade inflammation and nitric oxide (NO) depletion are important contributors to heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) pathophysiology. Periodontitis (PD) is a common inflammatory disease implicated in dysregulation of NO hemostasis. Epidemiological studies have shown an association between PD and increased risk of cardiovascular disease, including heart failure. However, a causative relationship between the 2 diseases has not yet been proven. In this study, we sought to investigate the direct effect of PD induction on HFpEF progression in a mouse model. Induction of PD in HFpEF mice resulted in significant oral microbial dysbiosis, accelerated progression of diastolic dysfunction by echocardiography, and increased myocardial inflammation and fibrosis. These deleterious effects seen with PD were shown to be mediated by increased systemic blood pressure, increased systemic inflammation, and NO depletion. Our study provides evidence of potential mechanistic links between PD and HFpEF progression and suggests PD as a new therapeutic target for HFpEF.

Indexed as

endothelial dysfunctionheart failure with preserved ejection fractioninflammationnitric oxideoral microbiomeperiodontitis

Identifiers

PMID40504059
PMCPMC12399157

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.