Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40503419›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical oncology2025

Serum pro-inflammatory cytokines as potential biomarkers for the diagnosis of gastric carcinoma.

Le Ren, Jun Liu, Ya-Yun Xu, Zhen-Wang Shi

Abstract read
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Article in World journal of clinical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Le RenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei 230011, Anhui Province, China.
Jun LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei 230011, Anhui Province, China.
Ya-Yun XuShenzhen Institute of Translational Medicine, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen 538000, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhen-Wang ShiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei 230011, Anhui Province, China. shiyitao99@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple lines of evidence have indicated that pro-inflammatory cytokines play a role in the pathophysiology of gastric carcinoma (GC).

aimTo identify potential serum cytokine-based biomarkers for GC diagnosis.

methodsThe study cohort comprised 50 patients diagnosed with GC and 50 healthy control subjects. A panel of 7 pro-inflammatory cytokines, including interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, IL-12, tumor necrosis factor-α, and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) were quantified using multiplex Luminex assays. Comparative analyses were conducted to evaluate cytokine levels between the GC patients and healthy controls. The diagnostic potential of serum pro-inflammatory cytokines in differentiating GC patients from healthy individuals was assessed through receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. The correlation between serum cytokine levels and disease severity, as classified by the tumor-node-metastasis staging system, was analyzed using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.

resultsIn comparison to the control group, patients with GC demonstrated significantly elevated serum levels of IL-1β (

conclusionThese findings suggest that circulating pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8, may serve as potential biomarkers for the diagnosis of GC.

Indexed as

BiomarkerDiagnosisGastric carcinomaPro-inflammatory cytokinesSerum

Identifiers

PMID40503419
PMCPMC12149838

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.