Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40503215›Full record

ArticleCase reports in ophthalmology

Early Drainage of Macula-Involving Massive Suprachoroidal Haemorrhage Assisted with Recombinant Tissue Plasminogen Activator May Lead to Better Visual Prognosis.

Mostafa Khalil, Matt Schneiders, Marc Veckeneer, Jozef A Depla, Eric Feron, Shohista Saidkasimova

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mostafa KhalilGartnavel General Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Matt SchneidersNorfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich, UK.
Marc VeckeneerZNA Middelheim Hospital, Antwerpen, Belgium.
Jozef A DeplaZNA Middelheim Hospital, Antwerpen, Belgium.
Eric FeronZNA Middelheim Hospital, Antwerpen, Belgium.
Shohista SaidkasimovaGartnavel General Hospital, Glasgow, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: A massive suprachoroidal haemorrhage (SCH) is a devastating complication with significant morbidity and poor visual and anatomic outcome. Conventional management is to observe for 7-14 days before surgical drainage. However, permanent structural changes in the retina can occur within this timeframe. Suprachoroidal injection of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (TPA) may speed up clot breakdown and aid early surgical drainage. We present a case series of macula-involving massive SCH (MSCH) treated with early drainage aided by recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (r-tPA). Case Presentation: Retrospective case series of 3 patients with macula-involving MSCH treated with suprachoroidal r-tPA within 24 h of bleed and early drainage of SCH within 48 h of r-tPA injection, combined with vitrectomy and tamponade. 100 µg of recombinant TPA was injected into the SCH 24 h following initial injury in all patients. Drainage of the SCH was then performed 6-48 h after the injection of r-tPA. Early drainage was successful and visual improvement was seen in all patients. One patient had a recurrence of SCH but was successfully re-treated. Conclusion: The technique of r-tPA-assisted early drainage of SCH is safe and has promising potential to restore visual function in patients with macula-involving MSCH. Our small sample would indicate that 100 μg/0.4 mL of r-tPA injected within 24 h of bleed allows surgical drainage of SCH as early as day 2 post initial injury. Larger studies are required to investigate further which patients are likely to benefit from this treatment.

Indexed as

Recombinant tissue plasminogen activatorSuprachoroidal haemorrhageTissue plasminogen activatorTrauma

Identifiers

PMID40503215
PMCPMC12158417

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