Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40503188›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology research2025

Secondary Hyperparathyroidism in Primary Intestinal Lymphangiectasia: A Report of Four Cases.

Dong Xue Zhang, Kun Hao, Li Zhang, Wen Bin Shen, Tao Jiang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dong Xue ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China.
Kun HaoDepartment of Lymphatic Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China.
Wen Bin ShenDepartment of Lymphatic Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China.
Tao JiangDepartment of Lymphatic Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary intestinal lymphangiectasia (PIL) is a rare disease characterized by the loss of lymphatic fluid in the intestinal lumen and is a known cause of protein-losing enteropathy (PLE). Although uncommon, few cases of secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) have been reported in patients with PIL. This study summarizes the characteristics of four cases diagnosed with PIL. Notably, all cases were confirmed to have hyperparathyroidism secondary to vitamin D deficiency and hypocalcemia. Recurrent diarrhea and limb convulsions were also observed in all patients, with one patient diagnosed with osteoporosis. Simultaneously, hypomagnesemia was detected in three cases. Treatment with vitamin D and calcium supplements relieved symptoms, elevated serum calcium levels, and decreased parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels. In patients with PIL, evaluation of 25-hydroxyvitamin D, calcium, and PTH levels is crucial. Bone diseases should be considered in patients with SHPT, and appropriate vitamin D3 and calcium supplementation is highly recommended.

Indexed as

CalciumMagnesiumPrimary intestinal lymphangiectasiaSecondary hyperparathyroidismVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID40503188
PMCPMC12151104

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.