Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40502645›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2025

Simultaneous quadruple pathology in the thyroid gland: A case report with literature review.

Ari M Abdullah, Rawa M Ali, Abdulwahid M Salih, Aras J Qaradakhy, Hardi M Dhahir, Aso S Muhialdeen, Shko H Hassan, Shaho F Ahmed, Imad J Habibullah, Fahmi H Kakamand

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ari M AbdullahSmart Health Tower, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Rawa M AliSmart Health Tower, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Abdulwahid M SalihSmart Health Tower, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Aras J QaradakhySmart Health Tower, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Hardi M DhahirSmart Health Tower, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Aso S MuhialdeenSmart Health Tower, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Shko H HassanSmart Health Tower, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Shaho F AhmedSmart Health Tower, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Imad J HabibullahSmart Health Tower, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Fahmi H KakamandSmart Health Tower, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is unusual for 2 distinct thyroid tumors to coexist, and even rarer to observe more than 2 thyroid pathologies alongside a malignant lymph node process. This report describes a highly rare presentation of multiple thyroid diseases coexisting with an extra-thyroidal malignancy. A 32-year-old female presented with suspicious thyroid nodules and bilateral pathological lymphadenopathy on ultrasound. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) suggested both papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) and Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). Histopathology confirmed multifocal papillary thyroid microcarcinomas (PTMC), hyalinizing trabecular tumor (HTT), Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT), and HL in a cervical lymph node. Managing such cases is clinically challenging due to their rarity and variable presentations. Further research is needed to guide evaluation and treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Hodgkin lymphomaHyalinizing trabecular tumorMultiple primary malignant tumorsPapillary thyroid microcarcinomaSynchronous multiple primary malignancies

Identifiers

PMID40502645
PMCPMC12158517

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.