Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40502519›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery2025

Novel inflammatory-nutritional prognostic index for advanced gastric cancer patients undergoing gastrectomy and prophylactic hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy.

Liang Wang, Mei-Zhu Chen, Lei Liu, Zi-Nian Jiang, Si-Meng Zhang, Mao-Shen Zhang, Xian-Xiang Zhang, Rui-Qing Liu, Dong-Sheng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Liang WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266555, Shandong Province, China.
Mei-Zhu ChenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266555, Shandong Province, China.
Lei LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266555, Shandong Province, China.
Zi-Nian JiangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266555, Shandong Province, China.
Si-Meng ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266555, Shandong Province, China.
Mao-Shen ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266555, Shandong Province, China.
Xian-Xiang ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266555, Shandong Province, China.
Rui-Qing LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266555, Shandong Province, China.
Dong-Sheng WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266555, Shandong Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProphylactic hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is one of the methods to prevent peritoneal metastasis of advanced gastric cancer (AGC). However, the prognosis of gastric cancer patients who receive this treatment are different.

aimTo investigate whether inflammation and nutritional indicators affect the prognosis of AGC patients undergoing gastrectomy and prophylactic HIPEC, and to develop a novel inflammatory nutritional prognostic index (INPI). Additionally, we aimed to construct a nomogram model to visually predict the prognosis of these patients and provide more accurate guidance for clinical decision-making.

methodsClinical data from 181 Locally AGC patients who underwent gastrectomy and prophylactic HIPEC treatment at The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University were retrospectively collected. Multicollinearity analysis and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) Cox regression were utilized to construct the INPI. Survival analyses were performed using the Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test. Both univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to analyze independent prognostic factors, and a prognostic nomogram was generated. And the model was validated using the bootstrap method.

resultsClinical data from 181 locally AGC patients who underwent gastrectomy and prophylactic HIPEC treatment at The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University were retrospectively collected. Multicollinearity analysis and LASSO Cox regression were utilized to construct the INPI. Survival analyses were performed using the Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test. Both univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression models were applied to analyze independent prognostic factors, and a prognostic nomogram was generated. And the model was validated using the bootstrap method.

conclusionInflammation and nutrition indicators are associated with the prognosis of AGC patients undergoing gastrectomy and prophylactic HIPEC. The nomogram based on the INPI and clinical features supports personalized treatment strategies improving prognosis for AGC patients undergoing gastrectomy and prophylactic HIPEC.

Indexed as

Gastric cancerHyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapyInflammationNomogramNutritionPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID40502519
PMCPMC12149938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.