Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40502486›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery2025

Factors influencing postoperative complications in patients with gastric cancer: A retrospective study.

Ying Xiao, Bang-Chun Ren, Tao Zhang, Dong Peng, Jiang Min

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Predictive Factors for Infectious Complications after Robotic Gastrectomy for Gastric or Esophagogastric Junction Cancer.European surgical research. Europaische chirurgische Forschung. Recherches chirurgicales europeennes · 2026
    Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ying XiaoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Bang-Chun RenDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Dong PengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. carry_dong@126.com.
Jiang MinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cancer is a malignancy with high morbidity and mortality rates. Surgical intervention, particularly gastrectomy, is essential for curative treatment but carries a substantial risk of complications. Identifying key risk factors and understanding complication profiles are crucial for improving outcomes and guiding perioperative management.

aimTo analyze the incidence of postoperative complications in patients with gastric cancer and identify potential risk factors.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 500 patients who underwent gastrectomy between January 2018 and December 2022. Postoperative complications were classified using the Clavien-Dindo system.

resultsThe overall complication rate was 28.4% (142/500), with 15.2% (76/500) experiencing major complications (Clavien-Dindo grade ≥ III). Pulmonary complications were the most frequent (10.8%), followed by surgical site infections (8.6%), and anastomotic leakage (4.2%). Age 70 years or more, body mass index of 25 kg/m² or more, advanced tumor stage, total gastrectomy, and operative time 240 min or more emerged as independent risk factors.

conclusionFocused preoperative risk assessment, targeted interventions, and reduced operative time for older or obese patients requiring total gastrectomy or presenting with advanced disease are important to improve surgical outcomes.

Indexed as

GastrectomyGastric cancerPostoperative complicationsRetrospective studyRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID40502486
PMCPMC12149914

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.