Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40501282›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2025

"You Can Rest Knowing That We Know What You Want"-Longitudinal Advance Care Planning Discussions With Young Adults Receiving Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

Anna Katharina Vokinger, Brian Pennarola, Paige Kube, Devon Ciampa, Gisela Michel, Jennifer Hendricks, Brigit Rweikiza, Sara K Silbert, Lori Wiener

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anna Katharina VokingerFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7307-2502
Brian PennarolaPediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Center for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Paige KubePediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Center for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Devon CiampaPediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Center for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Gisela MichelFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9589-0928
Jennifer HendricksPediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Center for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Brigit RweikizaPediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Center for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Sara K SilbertPediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Center for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Lori WienerPediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Center for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9573-8870

Funding

Children's National HospitalFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research - Leidos Biomedical Research Inc.Graduate Academy of the University of LucerneIntramural Research Program of the National Cancer InstituteTeen Cancer America Inc.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveYoung adults (YAs) undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) often face significant transplant-related morbidity and mortality. Advance care planning (ACP) discussions can provide YAs with the opportunity to address treatment goals and care preferences with their family members and healthcare team. However, such discussions often do not occur until YAs are critically ill or at the end of life. This pilot study aimed to examine the usefulness of a series of planned ACP discussions during transplantation and their impact on dyadic (patient-caregiver) relationships.

methodsQualitative, semi-structured interviews were conducted with YAs, aged 18-39 years, and caregivers following completion of three ACP conversations, one of which used the Voicing My CHOiCES communication guide. Data were analyzed using a reflexive thematic approach.

resultsThirty-two interviews were conducted with 19 YAs and 13 caregivers of 21 YAs undergoing HSCT. Two main themes emerged: navigating uncertainty while facing potential mortality and reducing decisional regret. Having ACP conversations helped YAs communicate with their caregivers, often for the first time, about their preferences for care if they became seriously ill. This improved communication also often led to a sense of empowerment in knowing one another's preferences. Enhanced communication was reported to strengthen dyadic relationships.

conclusionAge-appropriate ACP conversations allowed YAs to express their preferences for care and provided an opportunity to address possible discrepancies with their caregivers. Such conversations can help to decrease stress, empower YAs and their caregivers, and potentially reduce decisional regret through a shared understanding of the YA's voice.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningCaregiversCommunicationHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAdolescentAdultDecision MakingFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMalePatient PreferencePilot ProjectsQualitative ResearchYoung Adultadvance care planningcancercaregivercommunicationdyadhematopoietic stem cell transplantationoncologyyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID40501282
PMCPMC12159713

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.