Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40500805›Full record

Observational studyAdvances in rheumatology (London, England)2025

A real-life study of juvenile idiopathic arthritis from two Brazilian referral centers for pediatric rheumatology.

Ana María Loroño Terrazas, Raúl Gutiérrez Suárez, Reinan Tavares Campos, Claudio Arnaldo Len, Nadia Emi Aikawa, Jade Dib Fernandez, Mayra Lisyer Dantas, Clóvis Artur Silva, Gleice Clemente, Maria Teresa Terreri

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Advances in rheumatology (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ana María Loroño TerrazasPaediatric Rheumatology Unit, Paediatrics Department, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Bacelar Street, 173, 12 floor, Sao Paulo, SP, 04026-000, Brazil. anita_051287@hotmail.com.ORCID 0009-0001-5192-5893
Raúl Gutiérrez SuárezShriners Hospital for Children, Mexico City, México.
Reinan Tavares CamposChildren's Institute, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7505-3703
Claudio Arnaldo LenPaediatric Rheumatology Unit, Paediatrics Department, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Bacelar Street, 173, 12 floor, Sao Paulo, SP, 04026-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8636-1744
Nadia Emi AikawaChildren's Institute, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7585-4348
Jade Dib FernandezPaediatric Rheumatology Unit, Paediatrics Department, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Bacelar Street, 173, 12 floor, Sao Paulo, SP, 04026-000, Brazil.
Mayra Lisyer DantasPaediatric Rheumatology Unit, Paediatrics Department, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Bacelar Street, 173, 12 floor, Sao Paulo, SP, 04026-000, Brazil.
Clóvis Artur SilvaChildren's Institute, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9250-6508
Gleice ClementePaediatric Rheumatology Unit, Paediatrics Department, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Bacelar Street, 173, 12 floor, Sao Paulo, SP, 04026-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7824-437X
Maria Teresa TerreriPaediatric Rheumatology Unit, Paediatrics Department, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Bacelar Street, 173, 12 floor, Sao Paulo, SP, 04026-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2496-4296

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJuvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common rheumatic disease in childhood, but its outcomes are still difficult to determine. We aimed to obtain outcome measurements of disease activity, functional capacity, disease damage, and therapeutic response, at one-year follow-up study on a real-life basis.

methodsAn observational JIA cohort from two referral centers for pediatric rheumatology in Brazil Pediatric Rheumatology Centers was carried out over a period of one year. Clinimetric validated outcome measurements were applied over four visits. Multivariable logistic regression was performed to evaluate baseline variables associated with the following outcomes after one year of follow-up: disease activity, Minimal Disease Activity (MDA), disease flare, remission on medication and remission off medication.

resultsA total of 127 patients were included in the study. Eighty-three (65.4%) were females, and median time to diagnosis was 6.0 months. JADAS71 and CHAQ improved during follow-up (mean Vbaseline 7.05 ± 9.3 vs. V52 3.52 ± 8.4; 0 ± 0.5 vs. 0.14 ± 0.4, p < 0.001, respectively) as well as JIA-ACR 30, 50, 70 and 90 (Vbaseline 79.8% vs. V52 88.8%; 71.4% vs. 84.1%; 59.7% vs. 77.6%; 49.6% vs. 69.2%, p < 0.05, respectively). Inactive disease was present in 33% of patients at baseline and in 67.9% at V52 (p < 0.001). Remission on medication, remission off medication and MDA were present in 46%, 11%, and 80.6% of patients at V52, respectively. Extra-articular and articular damage were not common at baseline (0.3 ± 0.7 and 1.1 ± 3.4 respectively) and did not decrease significantly during the period of the study. The presence of active joints 46/101 (45.5%) at baseline reduced the chance of the patient achieving remission off medication at the last visit by 84% (OR = 0.16; CI 95% from 0.03 to 0.91, p = 0.039).

conclusionThis study showed improvement in clinimetric outcome measurements and therapeutic responses in an inception cohort of JIA patients. The presence of active joints at baseline is related to not achieving remission at last visit. Long-term prospective and multicenter studies are needed to better assess the outcome of JIA and the differences among JIA subtypes.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, JuvenileAdolescentBrazilChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleReferral and ConsultationRemission InductionRheumatologySeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeAntirheumatic AgentsDisease activityInactive diseaseJuvenile idiopathic arthritisMinimal disease activityRemissionTreatment

Identifiers

PMID40500805
PMCPMC13488714

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.