Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40500781›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology2025

Impact of a standardized emergency department asthma care pathway on health services utilization.

Chanel Kwok, Katherine Lajkosz, Carole Madeley, Mona Jabbour, Teresa To, M Diane Lougheed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chanel KwokDepartment of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7621-7327
Katherine LajkoszInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Canada.
Carole MadeleyThe Lung Association- Ontario, Toronto, Canada.
Mona JabbourDepartments of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0031-2026
Teresa ToInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Canada.
M Diane LougheedInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Canada. mdl@queensu.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6387-8759

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn evidence-based standardized ED asthma care pathway (EDACP) was developed and implemented in Ontario, Canada.

objectiveTo determine the impact of EDACP implementation and access to ED asthma management resources and specialists on return ED visits.

methodsAll 173 Ontario hospitals were surveyed regarding their access to community and ED asthma specialists and ED asthma management resources, including EDACP implementation date and status as of August 2017. Survey data were linked to provincial health administrative data to quantify acute health services utilization. A Poisson regression interrupted time series analysis was conducted.

resultsOf the 123 hospitals responding to the survey, 44 (35.8%) had approved the EDACP. Data were analyzed for the 5 years preceding (30,028 asthma visits) and 17 months following (7,916 asthma visits) implementation, with a 3-month implementation black-out period. After controlling for auto-regressive factors, EDACP implementation was associated with a 2% reduction in the absolute rate of return ED visits within 72 h (p = 0.0124), and within 7 days (p = 0.0295) at teaching hospitals. The same effect was not seen at community hospitals. Peak expiratory flow testing (available at 77% of sites) and spirometry (available at 45% of sites) were associated with 34% (p = 0.0071) and 23% (p = 0.028) reductions in the odds of return ED visits within 72 h, respectively.

conclusionThe positive results from this large-scale effort to implement an evidence-based knowledge translation initiative in diverse settings, suggests there is merit in continuing to invest time and resources to overcome barriers to adoption and implementation of this EDACP.

Indexed as

AsthmaCare pathwayEmergency departmentHealth services use

Identifiers

PMID40500781
PMCPMC12153106

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.