Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40500426›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2025

In vitro flow properties of Preserflo Michroshunt with an intraluminal stent.

Enrico Lupardi, Antonio Cassiano, Antonio Moramarco, Luigi Fontana, Ivan Corazza, Keith Barton

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Enrico LupardiOphthalmology Unit, DIMEC, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy. enrico.lupardi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1344-9806
Antonio CassianoOphthalmology Unit, DIMEC, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Antonio MoramarcoOphthalmology Unit, DIMEC, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Luigi FontanaOphthalmology Unit, DIMEC, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Ivan Corazza *Medical Physics Activities Coordination Centre; Department of Medical and Surgical Science (DIMEC); Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2078-1978
Keith Barton *UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London and Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to evaluate the impact of varying stent sizes and materials on the outflow of the Preserflo Microshunt (PMS).

methodsIn vitro experiments were conducted using five new PMS samples. Intraluminal stents of two materials (nylon and polypropylene) and two sizes (9-0 and 10-0) were tested. Flow was measured using a balanced saline solution (BSS) under a constant hydrostatic pressure, and the resistance was calculated. Theoretical calculations based on the Hagen-Poiseuille law were compared with in vitro results, and the results were corrected to calculate resistance to flow using aqueous humour properties. Five measurements were obtained for each material and size.

resultsWithout any stent, the median resistance internal to PMS corrected for aqueous humour viscosity was 1.59 mmHg/µL/min. Median resistances were 6.35 mmHg/µL/min (range: 3.88-7.42) for the 10-0 nylon and, 11.79 mmHg/µL/min (range: 7.08-13.71) for the 10-0 polypropylene. The 9-0 stents showed higher resistance: 10.99 mmHg/µL/min (range: 7.34-22.75) for 9-0 nylon, finally, the 9-0 polypropylene resulted in a resistance of 37.55 mmHg/µL/min (range: 36.52-38.41).

conclusionsThis study indicates that the tested suture materials and sizes have a significant impact on the outflow resistance of the PMS device. Larger sutures and/or polypropylene materials seem to offer more resistance to aqueous outflow.

Indexed as

Aqueous HumorStentsHumansMaterials TestingNylonsPolypropylenesViscosityNylonsPolypropylenes

Identifiers

PMID40500426
PMCPMC12325788

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.