Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40500387›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2025

Peridontopathogenic key species in correlation to the current classification system.

Bernd Sigusch, Stefan Kranz, Markus Heyder, Anna Weber, André Güllmar, Nargis Mahmudova, Markus Reise

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bernd Sigusch *Department of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, Center of Dental Medicine, Jena University Hospitals, An der alten Post 4, 07743, Jena, Germany.
Stefan Kranz *Department of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, Center of Dental Medicine, Jena University Hospitals, An der alten Post 4, 07743, Jena, Germany. Stefan.Kranz@med.uni-jena.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9591-0004
Markus HeyderDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, Center of Dental Medicine, Jena University Hospitals, An der alten Post 4, 07743, Jena, Germany.
Anna WeberDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, Center of Dental Medicine, Jena University Hospitals, An der alten Post 4, 07743, Jena, Germany.
André GüllmarDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, Center of Dental Medicine, Jena University Hospitals, An der alten Post 4, 07743, Jena, Germany.
Nargis MahmudovaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, Center of Dental Medicine, Jena University Hospitals, An der alten Post 4, 07743, Jena, Germany.
Markus ReiseDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, Center of Dental Medicine, Jena University Hospitals, An der alten Post 4, 07743, Jena, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present in-vivo-study aimed on identifying periodontopathogenic key species in correlation to the current classification system. It was evaluated if there is an association in frequency to single periodontitis stages and grades. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study included 100 patients that were assigned to 4 test groups (periodontitis stages I-IV) and one healthy control group, each n = 20. Samples were collected from the deepest pockets of each sextant and analyzed for: Fusobacterium nucleatum (F.n.), Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (A.a.), Porphyromonas gingivalis (P.g.), Tannerella forsythia (T.f.), Treponema denticola (T.d.) and Enterococcus faecalis (E.f.).

resultsAmong all samples, F.n. was most common (98%), followed by T.f. (73%), T.d. (66%), P.g. (45%), A.a. (12%) and E.f. (3%). Controls showed no P.g., A.a. and E.f.. In stage I T.f. (p < 0.001) and T.d. (p = 0.022) were significantly more frequent. In stages II and III, P.g., T.f. and T.d. were significant (p < 0,001). In stage IV, A.a. (p = 0.003), P.g., T.f. and T.d. (p < 0.001) occurred with significant higher frequency. Grade C was more common among stage III and IV (20%) as compared to stage I and II (2.5%). Patients diagnosed with stage IV and grade C, showed significant association to A.a. (p = 0.001) and P.g. (p = 0.021).

conclusionsThe present investigation proved significant correlation between periodontopathogenic key species, disease severity and progression risk. A.a. and P.g were most frequently in stage IV and grade C. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Microbial analysis provide additional information in regard to the classification of periodontitis.

Indexed as

PeriodontitisAdultAggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansCase-Control StudiesEnterococcus faecalisFemaleFusobacterium nucleatumHumansMaleMiddle AgedPorphyromonas gingivalisTannerella forsythiaTreponema denticolaAdvanced periodontitisAggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansDysbiosisOral bacteriaPeriodontitisPeriodontitis classificationPorphyromonas gingivalis

Identifiers

PMID40500387
PMCPMC12159085

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.